The Rockhouse Project
Chapter 1: The Rockhouse Project
In 1982, I was working at Rolls-Royce Raynesway in Derby as a progress coordinator, but I was fed up with going to a factory every day. Having bought my own property in Alvaston, I decided to rent out the ground floor to bring in some extra money, as I intended to leave the factory job.
On September 1st, 1982, I handed in my notice to leave Rolls-Royce; my contract kept me there for another four weeks. I had no idea what I was going to do when I left, but it didn't matter. I felt life wasn't about being stuck in a factory all day. The company tried to persuade me to stay, and I came very close to changing my mind.
October 1st arrived, and I was so excited. It was an amazing feeling: at the age of 22, I was about to retire! When I arrived at work for the last time, the security guard asked me to wait in the gatehouse. My manager came down and asked for my work pass and film badge. He told me I didn't have to work the rest of the shift and that I was free to leave after five years of serving my apprenticeship. I said goodbye and walked clean out of there, along the drive, without looking back. I felt utterly free.
Over the next few days, I planned a lifestyle change: surviving on state benefits and the rent from my ground floor. The DSS (Department of Health and Social Security) came round and said I could keep the rental income on top of my dole, something you couldn't do now. It meant I got most of my mortgage paid. It wasn't possible to afford to run a car, so I gave my Land Rover to my friend Stuart to drive while I was on the dole.
On Monday morning, I got up and cycled to town to go to Potts Electrical on Babington Lane. I listened to Radio Caroline and wished we had a club in Derby that played rock music, like Cleo's used to. I rode my bike to have a nosey around the old Derby Playhouse building on Shevral Street. I decided it might be worth seeing if the building was up for rent. Without realising it, I had started on The Rockhouse Project.
I traced the owner, a Mr. Shah in Nottingham. He wanted £13,000 a year in rent, but the building was in a right state. I met Sally Chambers there to look around it. What a mess! I stepped in a turd left by a tramp on the stage. It had a sloping floor which would have to be levelled, and the stage was half the size of the room. I took the train to Nottingham and negotiated a draft lease with Mr. Shah.
Over the next few months, plans were made to change the playhouse into a rock club. It was a good idea to keep the existing signage on the building but change the word 'Play' to 'Rock,' making it The Rockhouse.
I had no phone, yet I needed to get breweries interested in financing a major club project with someone who had no track record in the licensed trade. Several meetings were arranged using the phone box on Brackens Lane. Most of that year was wasted by breweries who strung me along but never actually came up with the cash. Sally Chambers helped me write the cash flow forecast that eventually got me £5,000 from Mr. Walker at NatWest Alvaston, secured against my house.
I kept looking at potential sites in town and near Derby: one on Babington Lane, one on Derwent Street, and one on St. Peter's Street. I even tried to get a Pentecostal church. A bunker near Elvaston Castle was even considered, but the farmer wanted £15,000 a year, and it was half underground. I got a draft lease on a site at Derwent Street because I felt that the playhouse needed too much work.
Bass Breweries were the front-runners to back the project to convert the playhouse. I met Graham Bladen at the site almost a year after the first site visit. He had bad news for me. He said he wasn't prepared to back the playhouse and suggested I get a year's bar experience and come back to him when I knew the licensed trade. I thought "F*ck that" and decided to continue with a new site and try the other breweries. I contacted Paul Orange Estate Agents for the site on Babington Lane, above Bridges discount electrical store.
The Rockhouse Project: Chapter 2 - The Opening Night
Work on fitting out the Babington Lane site started in October 1983. The building was an empty shell with a white roof and a wooden floor.
I did not have the money to pay a building firm to come in and fit out the club, so I asked around to see if friends were interested in helping, with the promise of money at a later date.
It was an exciting thing to be involved in, especially when you consider that we were all in our early twenties.
I had to go to court and tell lies about how I was going to provide provision of substantial food in order to get the late license. This would prove to be a big problem because our budget would not stretch to building a kitchen.
We worked mostly in the evenings on fitting the room out. My job was to purchase building materials during the day, ready for when the workers came in at about six in the evening. They all had day jobs, and I was very lucky to get such help. I seemed to have a natural ability to manage this project; I was driven by the determination to succeed.
By March 1984, the club was as ready as it was going to be, so I proposed opening on Saturday, March 17th, Saint Patrick's Night. I had to go to court to have the license finally granted.
The magistrates imposed conditions on the license because I was new to the trade and also to appease the existing clubs in the town. They insisted that it should be a private members club and that members must have their membership confirmed 48 hours before their first visit to the club. Members must be over 18 and have a membership card to show on entry.
This was an impossible condition to meet. But I had 1,000 membership cards made and I went round town giving the things to anyone who wanted one without charging a fee. I had shown the court that there was a demand for the club by presenting a 5,000-signature petition, so finding members should have been easy.
On Friday, March 16th, 1984, I had to make my final court appearance. The magistrates were not satisfied that I had complied fully and insisted the club be inspected again. This would mean that we could not open the following day. I insisted to the court that all the work would be completed by 5 PM that day.
Surprisingly, the court decided that they would send a court official to do the inspection at 5 PM, and if all the outstanding points were resolved, we could open on the Saturday night.
All that day we frantically fitted a hand basin behind the bar, laid a suitable floor covering in the gents' toilet, and got the emergency lights working.
The emergency lights were a triumph for the club. They came from an old cinema in Nottingham. It was a "maintained system," meaning it was fed from one central battery bank rather than single lights with their own batteries. It was all wired in pyro—a copper tube-like cable with powder inside it. I installed most of the system, which was inspected by the fire officer.
We were given a maximum capacity of 300 persons. This limit was set by the fire officer because of the number of fire exits in the room and a maximum evacuation time of two and a half minutes.
I got up early and went to the club for the first time as manager. I had a word with old Cleo's staff to see if any wanted to work for me. I hired a lady called Wendy and a Doorman called Alan Milward. The D.J., John Pountin, had worked at Cleo's on London Road and was well known in Derby.
The company Sigma Sound Enterprises of Nottingham were still working on the lights that day, but the sound system was operational. It was a 3Kw Studio Master and four FRO cabinets suspended from the ceiling joists above the dance floor.
My bar manager, Wendy, told me that I needed some change for the bar. Problem: all the banks were closed. So, I had to go round town in the afternoon buying things with ten and twenty-pound notes. I remember buying about 15 Derby Telegraph newspapers that day.
My sister Isobel agreed to help with the bar because I didn't have a clue about bars. On the Saturday evening, things were getting tense. The lighting people had not finished the job; only two lights were operational. But the club looked nice with its new carpet and seated area; everything looked new.
Tempers were getting frayed as there was only an hour to go and there was a huge crowd outside the club. The lighting company walked out, leaving us with no power and no lights.
My friend Clive strapped out the phase that was not working in the old 1930s fuse box outside the gents' toilets. After a massive bang and sparks everywhere, we had power and were set to open.
I said that the first thing the customers coming in should hear was Radio Caroline's Loving Awareness, which I think was sampled from a Beatles record. Then, The Who and Baba O'Riley at full volume—3,000 watts.
New customers ran into the place, greeting Alan Milward like he was an old friend. They could tell that this was going to be a new era in Derby because I had got one thing right: the sound was "shit hot."
Within about half an hour, we had hit the capacity figure of 300, yet the place looked empty. It's at this point where I played roulette with public safety for the first time: we let a further 500 people in then turned the rest away.
The place was rammed. It was my first night in charge, and I had already broken two rules: one, over-subscribing the venue, and two, letting non-members in.
During that night we had two power failures, we ran out of change and ended up giving most of the beer away, the sound went off three times, and amps were overheating and shutting down due to thermal protection. The makeshift staff worked well, but I knew I had to advertise properly and make a team.
It was an amazing night, the first of many. Being a biker-type place made it different to anything in the area. I intended that it would be a club for the customers, a place they could call their own.
After the night was over, I got a feeling of power and responsibility. I was to maintain this good feeling for nearly 20 years.
At the end of the night, all the money was put in a red bucket, which I took home in my car. I left it at the side of my bed in my pokey little house on Brackens Lane, Alvaston.
On Sunday, March 18th, 1984, I got up and for the first time had that "knackered" feeling that would be ever-present for many years. It took ages to get up and get the day started.
I went to the club to clean up the mess. I had no cleaners. It took ages to clear up the sick and mop the toilets out. "Oh my god, have I created a shit job for me? I can't do this, I hate it! I must get some cleaners." My friend Richard went out with Della—she was well fit. She said she would do the cleaning for me.
That afternoon, I took the red bucket round to my friend SPLODGE to count the money. We had to sort out all the change and notes because it was mixed up. We laid the money out in £100 piles. His floor was awash with cash—£3,800 in all.
I had been on the dole for two years and had a repossession order on my house, so it was amazing to see such a great wad of cash.
I was able to start paying off my debt to those who had helped me set up the club.
Chapter 3: The Early Years
The new nightclub had survived its opening night. There was now a few days' rest until it would be open again. This gave me time to put an advert in the paper and get some staff.
Most of those who helped me on the opening night were temporary and had jobs. The only one to stay was Alan Milward the doorman. Before the club opened I was approached by a couple of local villains who were trying to get the door post, but when they knew I had got Alan Milward they soon fucked off.
This was my first shrewd move in clubs, getting a doorman that nobody would mess with.
When Terry Christian from BBC Radio Derby waltzed straight into the club without paying, Alan Milward smacked him one and said, "You pay here, mate." Terry Christian said, "I am from the BBC," Alan said, "I don't give a fuck where you're from, you pay here or fuck off."
On the following Monday night's program, you can guess that Terry Christian gave us a right slagging off, making out the club was rough and unsafe.
I had a few respondents to my ad in the evening paper for staff. I got a new D.J. for Saturdays and a bar manager called Ron. Ron was a tall, thin chap who was a traditional pub landlord type. He got some staff to come with him.
Della started work full time as our cleaner. The nightclub began to take shape. I got the lighting company back in to finish off the lighting rig.
Splodge agreed to D.J. on Friday nights until I could find someone. He played progressive rock mostly. On Saturday, Rocking Reginald played what the bikers wanted.
Reginald was a RATTUS biker; Derby had two rival bike gangs, Rattus and Lupus. This was going to prove a problem in the future because rival bikers fight.
It was Alan Milward's job to keep them apart; he got around this by hitting both of them whenever they caused trouble, and he made them all pay at the door. Rocking Reg used to have about 97 people on his guest list, which was rather taking the piss.
Initially, the nightclub opened on Fridays and Saturday nights only, so this made it easy to run and gave me plenty of time to enjoy the week.
I used to work Mondays and Tuesdays, take the rest of the week off, and resume at the Rockhouse for what was called the Keg Hump which was on the Friday morning.
The beer cellar was at the top of the stairs, so each beer barrel had to be carried up two flights. We took turns in a relay to get the beer kegs up. On Fridays, Ron would clean the beer pipes and pull the product through; he used to drink it to make sure it tasted okay.
I noticed that he was getting into the habit of drinking in the daytime in the club. I decided to introduce a strict drinking ban on all staff during the day. They were not allowed to even taste the beer when cleaning the pipes. We measured how much product was needed to be drawn through and pulled an extra half pint off just to be sure all cleaning water was out.
I allowed each member of staff two free drinks to have after their shift at night, but there was never enough time to sit and drink it, so the staff took 2 cans each home. I had to lead by example, so I stopped drinking whilst the club was open.
It's a good job because I used to drink 2 pints during the night whilst I was managing the club; it must have looked very unprofessional. These rules remained in place for the next 17 years.
Saturday nights were busy with about 400 punters every week, but Fridays were more difficult to fill. I decided to put bands on Fridays along with the rock disco. Splodge did not like the bands because it made his job hard. It was almost impossible to get anyone back on the dance floor after the band.
In order to keep him happy, I decided to book his favorite band, The Enid. These were a band fronted by Robert Godfrey from Barclay James Harvest. They were a self-indulgent progressive rock outfit with a massive P.A. system.
At dinnertime, I noticed a fit girl waiting outside the club; she said she had come to see the band. I told her we were not open for 7 hours. I offered her lunch in the restaurant over the road and said she could come in free if she helped in with the equipment.
I liked her a lot, and I got the impression that my luck with women was changing.
The night was massive, 600 came to see them. Clive, who helped make the stage, played drums that night for the last song. We recorded the gig.
The girl I met stayed at my house that night. The following morning I took her to the M1 j28 where she said she would flag a lift to Leeds. I arranged to see her again.
I drove to Leeds like a dick head on the Wednesday after the gig. When I got to the council flat where she lived, the walls were covered in nude glamour photos of her.
She told me she was in a band and would I take her to band practice 15 miles away.
I took her, she ignored me all night and was all over one of the band members. I left and never saw her again.
I carried on booking bands for Fridays. Some had low turnouts but still demanded the full fee. I booked Magnum in October 1984 I think. They cost a massive 800 pounds plus P.A. and drinks rider.
I had lost money on the two previous gigs, so I rang up the promoter who I think was Phil Macintyre to cancel Magnum. He said you signed a contract and you will pay the fee, end of story or you're in court. The gig went ahead; it was the biggest band the club would have on in its history, 800 paying customers. Magnum were just emerging on the music scene, they were from Birmingham. It was nice to see they brought their mums with them. I think it was their biggest gig so far.
I carried on with bands on Fridays, but most were expensive and lost big money. Splodge felt it was disrupting his nights. Some weeks it was busy, others it was empty and cold.
Chapter 4: Christmas and New Year's Eve
The year so far had been okay. I learned that people would not automatically come to the club; you had to work hard to keep them in the place. They could choose from The Highwayman at Cheadle, Rock City in Nottingham, or J.B.'s in Dudley.
I decided that the best way to deal with Christmas was to treat the greasy bikers like kids.
So I went to cash and carry and purchased as much shaving foam and party string as possible. The door staff were told to stuff as many custard pies into the faces of the customers as possible. We had water-filled balloons and streamers, party hats, and sweets. It went down a storm, surprisingly.
I was young and from a white English poor-ish background. TV was full of Monty Python, I had been brought up watching Alf Garnet, and I was full of myself.
There was no reason to change my outlook on life. On New Year's Eve 1984, I arrived early. I put on the heater loaned to me from British Telecom (26 KW Load frame from Derby Telephone exchange). The phone rang.
A customer had seen the advert in the paper and was asking about the music policy. I was asked this question: "Do you let coloured people in?" I gave an indiscreet reply. He told me to fuck off. I quickly realised that I was actually talking to a person of colour. I tried to correct myself by saying, "They don't like our kind of music."
I realized I had been careless and a mistake had been made, but forgot about it. I think the D.J. was Rockin' Reg that night. At about midnight, I heard banging and shouting at the main doors. The doormen were battling with a large crowd of coloured people. They closed the doors, which were the original shop doors to the building. They were chanting and making threats. Suddenly, a lump of concrete came flying through the glass doors. They were shattered. Police riot vans turned up. I remember looking down Babington Lane and seeing all the dark faces in all the doorways of the street. I realized I had caused this problem. But I see myself as a product of my environment, and it was quite normal to have such prejudices in the 1980s. I rather suspect that the men that turned up and smashed the doors also had prejudices, but I accept I made a mistake and learned from it.
And in later years, incorporated my tolerance into recruiting policy.
We took the doors off and boarded the club up after that night. When the builders opened after the holiday, I had to have new doors and frames fitted!
We took a week off after the new year, then faced our first period of low trade.
When the club got going again, I had my first major crisis to deal with.
This was a serious and difficult situation, but the way it was resolved was to characterise my handling of future difficulties, and it proved that I had a grasp of the job that I had chosen for myself.
Chapter 6: Biker Shit
As I said previously, Derby had two motorbike gangs: the Rattus and the Lupus.
My head doorman was Alan Milward. He was the head doorman, and he got me the massive safe which I called Cyril Smith.
Alan Milward was old school; he did not take any shit, but he was completely loyal, and he never questioned what he was asked to do.
Working alongside him were Tim Thornhill and another chap whose name escapes me. They were both Rattus members.
They did not like Alan Milward and wanted him gone so that they could establish themselves as being in charge of the door. This would have been very useful to fellow Rattus members, having them on the door. There was just one slight problem: how to get rid of Mr. Milward.
An incident took place involving Alan Milward—I think it may have involved a female customer, I can't exactly remember. The two other doormen asked me to get rid of him. I said no. Two weeks later, as numbers at the club were falling, I was presented with a petition signed by 800 customers, asking for Alan Milward to be removed or they would boycott the club.
This is where I had to think carefully, and it was the most pivotal moment in the club's history. If handled wrong, it could have meant a gang takeover of the club.
I realised that 800 customers was a serious amount and that they had to get their way. I decided to get rid of all the door staff in one fell swoop. I went to Alan's home to tell him to his face. I said that, in my view, he should stay, but we were losing trade. I told him that in view of the situation, I would get rid of all the door staff and would not have any one bike gang dominating my door.
We shook hands. He said, "You are the first person to sack me in all my working life." I feel I was lucky to come out in one piece, but he had a brain and could see what I was aiming to do.
Word spread that Alan Milward had left, and numbers went up again.
Problem... I had no door staff. Everyone was asking what I was going to do about it. I asked Harley Graham. He was a Lupus. I said I couldn't have one group on the door. He gave me a phone number of someone called Izzy.
Izzy lived in Burton upon Trent. I asked him if he would like to discuss the idea of managing my door and setting up an independent door team.
He came up with Deck and Steve. Izzy was, and is, a straight-talking, down-to-earth chap who faces danger and gets on with the job.
Deck was a boxer who was placed highly in the boxing scene; Steve was a tyre-fitting depot manager.
This team were the hardest door in the city, but they were polite and well-mannered. When shit hit the fan, though, they were excellent. Several Rattus members had a go, but our door held strong.
Customers felt safe. I could relate to Deck because of his socialist values. It was the time of the Miners' Strike, and Deck used to go and kick coppers on the picket line, so I respected him.
We would often stand on the door, talking about how we hated the police and the Thatcher government.
I felt confident having these people around, and so did the customers. I often went to the door to give Deck a cup of tea, only to find him arguing about Marxism with someone.
He always used to go on about Nostradamus's theory of the end of the world.
He used to say it would start in the Middle East. I reckon he got that about right.
I was never quite sure about Steve. I did not talk with him too much because he used to try to intimidate me a little.
The doormen were told that they must never throw anyone down the stairs. If they did, they would walk that night. I would prepare their wages, and they would be off, no questions asked.
The club was getting stupidly busy. Splodge was finding it hard to deal with the dickheads on Friday, so he left. I asked Izzy if he knew a good DJ. He said, "Yep, try Pete Lawrence." Pete was older than our customer base; he worked at a pet shop.
Pete started work on Friday nights on the payroll!—unlike most of the staff. In those days, most people wanted the good old cash in hand.
Pete Lawrence started up his disco night on Fridays. It was like a biker's wedding disco every week, but he was getting 550 customers every week. We still had a few bands to put on that we had booked before he started.
Chapter 7: The Peter Dare Crisis
When the band The Enid played, a bloke in a white suit turned up. He was a villain, but I didn't know it. He managed to get in with Robert Godfrey, the lead singer, and agreed to manage the band—a big mistake.
Ron and his barman had left, so I had to find a replacement. I interviewed Hilary, who was later nicknamed "Von Hillary" due to her strictness. I remember sitting next to Hilary at a big table in the club each week counting the money. She was given the keys to Cyril Smith—our safe.
Sometimes I felt attracted to Hilary because she was quite fit, if not a little older than me. At The Enid gig, I did notice how well she got on with the man in the white suit, but I didn't think anything of it at the time.
A couple of weeks later, we were having a band practice at my house. A group of friends, including Splodge, were there. Splodge was on the drums in my upstairs front room. I didn't use downstairs because it was supposedly haunted by the ghost of Mrs. Murgatroyd; the neighbours said she was murdered in the downstairs room by her husband, though I'm not sure if that's true.
Splodge said, "Paul, why is Peter Dare outside your house with a fit woman?" We all poked our heads round the curtain—it was him. He was doing a reconnaissance of my home address.
"You're going to get done over, mate," Splodge said, "He's a right criminal." Splodge should know, because he was in The Enid fan club and was always talking to Robert Godfrey on the phone. Splodge insisted, "You must report this to the police," so I went to the station on Full Street and told them.
The police—"pigs," as I thought of them—said, "What do you want us to do about it?" I said, "Put it in the station log that this has happened."
It was Reading Festival weekend, so off I went. It was great; I felt that I was a part of this great business, and I handed out flyers for the club.
When I came back home, I nipped into the club to get some cash. I noticed the strong room door was open, and even worse, Cyril Smith was open, with both of his drawers pulled out. You don't have to be a rocket scientist to work out that I had been robbed, and it looked like keys had been used.
I phoned the police. I hated them because every night they were on Thatcher's BBC news arresting miners. I went to the police station. They interviewed me: nice cop, nasty cop. They kicked my chair, but I didn't fall off it because I knew that's what they did.
They said they had heard it all before and suggested I had arranged it as an insurance job. I called the officer a "fucking pig" to his face and said I hadn't got any insurance. They arrested Von Hilary. I told them it was not her and that they should remember I reported Peter Dare at my house two weeks before.
They came to the club to interview the staff. I felt they were just trying to find out how we worked. Von Hilary was still in the cells. I was sure she wouldn't do that. I said, "Why don't you interview Peter Dare?" They said, "Listen, sunshine, don't tell us how to do our job." I came out with the famous one-liner: I said, "I don't want the money back if it means wankers like you are going to find it."
The police stormed out, making guarded threats against me, probably about me holding the licence. Von Hilary was released. I do not believe Peter Dare was ever interviewed. We lost £3800 and had to pay V.A.T. on it.
Two months later, Peter Dare was arrested and charged with the manufacture of Class A drugs and was given five years in prison. To this day, I believe he was under surveillance at that time, and to interview him about my money may have blown the police operation against him. Our cash was never recovered. I stood by Von Hilary, though in my view she was obviously involved by letting Peter Dare nick the keys from her house without breaking in. I felt naïve in not seeing the truth. She left of her own free will soon after.
Chapter 8: More Biker Shit
It was the summer of 1985, I think. The lads went on a yearly waterski holiday, normally to the South of France.
This meant I was away from the club for a week or so. I left Von Hilary in charge whilst I was gone. It was a Friday night, and we had been driving back all night and day, taking turns at the wheel.
The Rockhouse had two rival bike gangs that regularly met there. One was called the Rattus and the other was the Lupus. Each group had about twenty members. They drank a lot, so I didn't mind having them in, provided they paid at the door and didn't act like they owned the place.
We'd had several incidents involving the odd fight, but nothing compared to what was to come.
The lads pulled up outside the club in Clive's red Land Rover, the boat towed behind. It was a schmozzle, as we called it.
I invited them in for a beer. I felt proud to own this busy club. We had a beer and talked about the holiday. The lads didn't stay long; they were tired and wanted to get home.
I stayed in the club. It was just past midnight. When I collected my thoughts, I did notice a strange atmosphere. There was a greasy bastard wearing a back patch and motorcycle leathers. Strategically placed around the club were more of these bikers. I was not in the mood for club management—I had been up for twenty-four hours and was just a customer having a beer.
I think the DJ was Splodge.
Suddenly, it kicked off. These bikers started battling with the Rattus and Lupus inside the club.
Several people were injured, some with stab wounds. Bottles and glasses were smashed; someone got thrown over the bar, just like in the movies. I ran to the office and rang the police. We only had two doormen on that night—I think it was Alan Milward and Tim Thornhill—I'm not sure, it's too long ago.
It took ages for the police to arrive. The club shut early. One problem was the fact that there was supposed to be a record fair the following morning. The cleaners came in at half nine, and by that time, the newspapers were onto the story. One of the barmen, who was helping clean up, gave an interview to the paper, against club policy. It made front-page news.
When I arrived at the club at half past ten, members of the public were already in the building for the record fair. They hadn't even finished clearing up the broken glass and smashed chairs.
There was blood all over the pay phone where a customer had tried to phone an ambulance the night before.
I cleaned up the blood; it was foul. I never opened the club in the daytime again. I also vowed never to go into the place on the same day I came back from holiday.
I did break this promise later and paid the price.
Chapter 10: Nineteen Eighty-Seven and All That
After the Peter Dare crisis mentioned earlier, I decided to re-advertise for new staff. It was exciting having all these mostly young girls applying for jobs. Interviewing them gave me quite a buzz—a good feeling of control.
One of the new applicants was Tessa. She had worked in Brown's Club and knew about bars. She was taken on to replace the disgraced Von Hilary; Tessa managed the bar and handled the books and wages for me.
I also promoted Izzy, the doorman, to club manager. He helped me to focus on the job of getting punters through the doors. Izzy was a hard-working grafter who took on challenges head-on. His view was that if you give the scum an inch, they'll take a mile. With his team of doormen, the bikers were made to pay and were not allowed to intimidate customers in the way they used to.
I got the reputation for managing a difficult club, but I kept well away from any members of the trade. We had strict policies about not discussing our business with other rival clubs. This is where I learned my first lesson: SUCCESS BRINGS FAILURE WITH CLUBS.
We were busy and making serious cash. I had already paid off the mortgage on my house in full and felt on top of the world.
I decided to go to the south of France with my friends for a water-skiing and camping holiday.
Just before I left, there was the usual problem renewing the entertainment license. I posted the completed forms a little bit late. The license lapsed and had to be re-applied for, which seemed like a formality.
The council realized we were vulnerable. Someone, possibly Councillor Maultby (Labour), alerted local residents and organized them to object. A date for the hearing was set, but since I was due to be on holiday, I asked Izzy to attend the hearing and ask for an adjournment, claiming I was ill.
I figured I would pick up the pieces when I got home. I didn't realize that this was not within Izzy's "comfort zone," as they say these days. He was worried—what if they didn't accept his excuses? He agonized with Tessa about the position I had put him in. Meanwhile, I was water-skiing in the south of France with my mates.
When I telephoned the club to find out how it went, I got a shock. Tessa told me that Izzy did not attend the hearing and that the case went ahead. The objectors won the day. The club had to close now unless an application was made to appeal this decision.
I told Tessa not to worry; I had put Izzy in a bad position, and I would handle the appeal.
When I came home from the holiday, Izzy was gone—he had been having problems at home.
On the following Saturday night, a police officer came to see me and told me the club could not open because it had lost its license. I said I would submit the appeal forms on Monday morning. He said in that case I may open, but it was technically illegal if I didn't appeal.
When Decker the doorman came in, he said, "YOU WON'T SEE IZZY AGAIN," explaining he had left and gone to Spain.
I had to attend court at an emergency sitting that Tuesday, after normal court business, to get the liquor license transferred back into my name and to lodge the formal appeal. Izzy was actually ill and spent two weeks in bed. I told Deck that it was partly my fault he was put in such a bad position and to tell him he could have his job back when he was ready.
I decided to fight hard to get the license back and met with Izzy to plan the fight.
With no entertainment license, the club could not open, but I had appealed against the decision to close the Rockhouse. I had previously transferred the license into Izzy's name because of alleged pirate radio activities upstairs in the building. Izzy was a "clean skin," a more respectable figure than me.
Since his departure, I had to get the liquor license back in my name. This first phase was completed with ease, but getting the entertainment license back was harder. There were strong objections from locals. In those days, the appeal of a refusal to grant an entertainment license had to be heard in a Magistrates' Court.
By this time, I was getting street wise and understood how to play, or not to play, the game. I worked out that my defense to this case would have to be kept as secret as possible. In order to achieve this, I got a solicitor in Burton upon Trent, and he secured Roy Wade QC in Birmingham to take on the case. His costs were £400 per hour in court.
Statistical evidence about incidents involving all the clubs in town was gathered. It showed quite clearly that our club was only a minor player when it came to noise and violence. The council structure plan for the city showed that the old people's flats were secondary users of the inner city; the primary users were retail, light industrial, and entertainment. The noise associated with clubs was part and parcel with living in the city center.
If I had chosen to use a local firm of solicitors, I am sure I would have lost the case, but nobody had heard of Roy Wade QC. I spent over an hour in the witness box, answering questions from both sides. I was well used to being in court and was not in the slightest bit intimidated by it. We had had several meetings about it and did dummy runs at the case in the club. Tessa would try to ask difficult questions of me so that I got used to cross-examination.
Roy Wade QC wiped the floor with them, ripping apart their flimsy case. Even the rich bastard that owned the street got a grilling. He said our club had caused an increase in damage to his car park but could not offer any actual evidence. He wore a brown suit and a white graph-paper shirt. He looked an old-fashioned dick, completely behind the times.
The bench retired to consider the evidence. They came back into the room to announce that the application was successful. This case cost the council £11,000, apparently. Despite objections from the police, the council, local businesses—including the Eclipse nightclub—and local residents, I had won back the entertainment license.
In the paper, it said this case made legal history because it was the first time an entertainment license had been won back at appeal. I was never certain about this claim, but it was enough to keep the council off my back for 15 years.
I promoted Tessa to the job of club manager, and Izzy came back as senior door supervisor. Janet, a hard-working bar cleaner and barmaid, was given the job as bar manager. She worked with Kevin Clancy and had fun doing the job. Sadly, both of them died in early 2003.
During this time of turmoil, there was some joy. On one night that Izzy was managing, a female customer demanded to see the manager. She was objecting to a rude video being shown while Brian was DJing. Izzy asked me to sort it; the customer said she was offended. I asked Brian to put an MTV video on instead. Brian foolishly left the video in the DJ box, so I watched it later!
Izzy had an advert in the paper for bar staff and a cook. One applicant was the girl who had complained about the porno video. She was tall, shapely, and looked like Della, who was our cleaner.
He gave her the job as cook. When I came to the club on the following Thursday evening, I waited to be picked up by the lads for "lads' night out." It was Clive's turn to drive ("Cardboard Cut-out," as we called the driver who couldn't drink).
I said, "Clive, come and have a look at this bird." We peeped through the window into the kitchen, which had been partially blocked up by a bin liner. We looked through the gap through the Georgian wired glass. "She's fit," I said. "I'm going to ask her out."
That Saturday night, I took her home to North Parade, where she lived. She was 19 and a photography student at Derby university. Her flat was the pits: the kitchen sink was full of pots, and flies were going round and round the light. But I liked her, and she agreed to go out for a beer on the Tuesday night.
Tuesday at 7:30, I waited for her, but she didn't show up. I told Clive on the ham radio that I had been stood up again and I would see him down the pub.
It was a nice spring evening; the birds were singing. Just then, a Jag pulled up, driven by a famous painter who lectured at the uni. She got out of his car; she was tipsy and had lost her keys. She had forgotten about our date. I said I would break into her flat to let her in. I climbed up the front of the building like Spider-Man. I forced open the sash window; it jammed, and the window frame was weak. I managed to roll my body over the frame, knowing that if it gave way, I would be cut badly. I got into the room and opened the door to let the flies out.
Liz came in and made me a cup of tea. She looked nice in a dress. We went to the Bluebell Inn for a beer. I talked about me all night. We went out again and seemed to get on well. Eventually, we got married and had a child, who is Harvey.
Liz would go on to share the emotional burden of that club but would be a great strength to me during what would be a very difficult ten years. She got very little in return for her support, which is regretful as I look back.
Live Aid
On Friday 12th July 1985 I saw an article on the 6 o clock BBC news, it showed the stage being setup for a concert the following day.
It looked quite interesting, but there were often gigs at Wembley Stadium so it was nothing out of the ordinary.
In the nightclub we had one TV it was in the food area of the club that we called the Alf Parrish Dining Suite named after the chief constable who got done for spending 25,000 on his luxurious office.
I came into the club about 11am on Sat 13 July 1985. I put the telly on to see this gig from Wembley.
From the build-up to the concert I suddenly realised this was going to be history in the making. I rang up Adamson TV and asked if they had any old telly's. I got a couple and also had some Redifusion standard sets upstairs. We also had a large projector that was the size of a piano.
I went down stairs to Bridges discount store and got a Sharp VHS video recorder. It cost 300 quid, it looked cheap and nasty but actually lasted for 16 years!
I frantically put up the TV sets on brackets from pots across the road. I wired the audio directly into the P.A system which was already 3000 watts active.
As Bonno walked onto the stage at one o clock, I had the concert on the P.A and two TV sets.
It made the hairs on the back of my neck stand up so to speak, I knew that this was one of the most important musical events of the century and it was unfolding before my eyes and ears.
Up stairs we had an old grundig 9030 projector but it was big and the picture small.
It was a rear projection hood type, I removed the hood and took off the back panel so that the three guns could project onto a blanket hung from the ceiling.
One problem was that the image was upside down, so I had to invert the gun assemble, also each gun had 23,000 volts on it and the back would have to be left off.
That night Paddy was due to be D.J ing, I decided to ask him to run the live aid concert on the P.A. He said this is a load of Hippy Shit and it wont go down very well.
I was furious so I went onto the stage and put the thing on myself.
It was a busy night, some of the younger punters did not like it but Led Zeppelin went down well.
The Rockhouse was the first club to have large screen projection in Derby the first club to play compact disks and the first club to have an active P.A. system.
Ten years to the day from the live aid gig we had a live aid night, it was a Thursday, we ran the film from the original concert recorded on the sharp VHS I got from Bridges discount. The Tapes were kept in the safe for ten years. Live aid was not shown on the TV during the period so it was a nostalgia trip to see it again.
The Arrival of the 1990s
The club was open 3 nights a week: Tuesdays, Fridays and Saturdays. Friday was Pete Lawrence which was a disco night interrupted by the vocational band. Saturday we had 3 D.Js who worked in rotation: Paddy, Tiptoe Tony and Brian. Tuesdays was a free night of rock stuff with D.J. Nick Smith.
During this time I had been able to pay off my mortgage on my house in Alvaston and was looking to buy more properties, rather like most working class people did when they came into a little cash.
My girlfriend Liz was a student at the University of Derby. Her fellow students wanted to put on a party, I said they could have the club free but they must provide their own D.J.
It was a Thursday night and they got 200 in which was not bad. I was struck by the quality of the music played by the D.J. Mark Lesley. He played Ziggy Stardust by Bauhaus. This sounded good and a departure from the usual rock stuff that was being played.
I approached him and stuck 5 quid in his hand, I said I will give you 5 quid for every good tune you play. I think I ended up giving him 20 quid. I decided that with this D.J. I could try and break into the student market, so I offered him a regular Monday night. This was undoubtedly a pivotal moment for the club. We had got the reputation of being a greasy biker venue where you would get stabbed. This was not true but the media portrayed bikers in a bad light and we had to live with that.
Mark Lesley started his Monday night; it was massive. We got 300 in first night. We gave the students cheap beer, loud music played by a student who they knew.
I told Mark about the pirate radio we ran from the club. He thought this was good. He agreed to do a radio show calling himself Steve Wrong; it was on midday on Sundays. He played all the new indie bands. He did not like rockers, police or Thatcher. On his radio show he would find anti police and Thatcher stories, he would publicise demonstrations and basically reflect the atmosphere of unease with the right wing government we had at that time.
Several of Mark's friends started working at the club behind the bar. We were now getting 600 punters in on a Monday night. It was by far the biggest student night in the city.
The University of Derby Students union was run by Mat McGuiness. He was there from the days before it got university status. He had found himself a cushy number as president of the S.U. He did not like the idea of students going to our student night and not his poxy events.
He got a team of disciples working for him to remove our advertising. We used to put up a massive banner on two radio masts with guys opposite the uni every Monday. It was put up the night before and picked it up late Monday night. This banner suddenly started falling down. At the time one of my barmen was an ex-soldier Gary who served in Northern Ireland. He told us he often had to stake out remote farm houses for days on end and he would help us find out who was trashing our banner. He said he would dig himself into the stream nearby and wait for Mat McGuiness to arrive. At about 11.30 a minibus arrived and Mat McGuiness and Bill Redhead got out, and cut through the guy ropes and removed the banner.
We got a photo of this and contacted the police and the local paper. The Telegraph put a photo of the banner in with details of its theft. You could clearly read the advertising on it for the student night. This worked well because the police got it back.
I was now making serious money with the club. This gave me a renewed confidence. I felt I was the King of Derby. Everyone was going to the club, it was busy every night, and all the students were listening to the pirate radio. I went to the bank and borrowed some cash to buy two more houses, both of which were on top of big hills in the town. I did them up, ran the pirate radio from there and when they got busted by the D.T.I. I rented them out to staff and students.
These were the glory days of my time at the club. I was respected all over Derby for what I was doing. The club was run in such a way that the staff kept out of the way and we let the punters get on with enjoying the night. Our door staff were polite, funny but rock hard.
Our Monday night was now the biggest night of the week. Mark Lesley and his mate John Walker who worked behind the bar lived in one of my many houses in Derby. It was a big Victorian property on Breedon Hill Road. Also in the house was Kevin Clancy and my girlfriend's college friend Mark.
My property portfolio was expanding. I got business development loans for two more houses: 111 Mill Hill Lane, and 82 Thorneywood Mount in Nottingham. Note: all the houses were on top of hills in order to broadcast pirate radio from.
We all had one thing in common at the club apart from Tessa: we all hated Thatcher. It was the time of the poll tax riots and the criminal justice and public order act. Some of my staff went on the poll tax demos in London and recounted their experience on the pirate radio station.
The club was becoming more of a social institution than a rock club. I enjoyed every day because of the respect I had everywhere I went in Derby. Even my parents were coming round to the idea that opening a nightclub was good. My mum had wished I had stayed at Rolls Royce in a machine shop working on a lathe because it was a safer more secure future.
I did become a little self-confident and arrogant during the mid nineties, but then I had good reason. Everything was going right for me. By taking on Mark Leslie I had been able to re-invent the club and move into the student market just as the rock thing was dying.
Other clubs in Derby were seeing what we were doing on our Monday nights and wanted to cash in. We had a Mecca club just down the road; it was called Ritzy. It was a trendy club. They had a dress code; they would not let you in with jeans or trainers on. We had no dress code so we got a load of tee shirts printed with the words “I am a Ritzy Reject” printed on them and gave them free to our customers if they said Ritzy had refused them entry.
Everyone wanted some of the student market when the college got university status. The government wanted to get unemployment down so sticking the kids in uni was one way of achieving this.
My friend Paul Needham got a club for himself. I gave him a reference in order for him to get brewery finance. He courageously re-fitted an old printing works into a 3 floor club called the Warehouse. Paul had an interest in Jazz and live music; his club was in the right part of town, nearer the student residences than my club. He was also a creative giant, along with Artell, Russell Davidson and me.
With 14,000 students in Derby everyone was in on the act. The diversity of entertainment available made Derby a cultural hotbed. Customers were spoilt for choice; it was a rich time for anyone clubbing. Derby was getting a reputation as being a good place to go for a night out. Unlike today where all people have is a few late café bars all on one street.
We used to put spies in all the other clubs and I was updated with information on how they were doing as the night progressed. I also collected their advertising materials and were made aware of any fire safety breaches in rivals clubs, just in case we it got dirty.
The police in Derby had to deploy more officers on Saturday nights to cope with the influx of students and out-of-towners. They started a scheme called “Pub Watch”. This met monthly in a different club each time. It was made up mostly of council, police, fire and representatives from the trade. I saw it as an opportunity for club owners to create a cosy relationship with the police to make their lives easier. I objected to this and refused to host meetings in my club. The police demanded I put CCTV in but I refused on cost grounds and argued my customers did not want to be spied on.
At that time we had a drug problem in the club, on our student night. I contacted the police and went to Cotton Lane police station to see the head of the drug squad. I told him we had a problem. He said well its up to you to keep your house in order. The meeting ended abruptly. Then later that evening I got a phone call from the police: can I come back to Cotton Lane? I went back and was told that it was a misunderstanding and that the police would carry out an investigation on who was dealing drugs in the club. I knew it was a group of coloured lads. On the following Monday it was obvious we had the D.S. in the club. This had the effect of driving out the druggies and stopped our student night from being trashed.
At the following Pub Watch meeting there was an extra item on the agenda: a few words from the head of the drug squad. He said the following in front of 80 members of the trade: “Following a recent operation in Derby we have decided to work more closely with the trade. If you have any problems with drugs in your club, or need advice, then come to us first. Provided you work with us there will be no need for old style drugs busts in this town.”
I knew that by reporting a drug problem to them it had forced their hand, and had I had not reported it we would have got busted. It was a risky strategy but once again I did the right thing and that kept me going a few more years.
Entering the Dance Market in the 1990s
We now had a successful student night running on Mondays, but we were known as the Rock House. Unfortunately rock was getting a bad press in the media and the kids thought rockers looked out of date.
I decided that the club must move forward with the times and not stay stuck in a rut. There had been stories on the news about a new dance culture which was about to hit the UK, it was called Acid House. This music was new and usually played at raves in old warehouses but ravers took ecstasy tablets.
I wanted to show that the club was contemporary and not stuck in the past, so I planned to put on a rave at the club on a Wednesday night. Posters were put up and an advert in the Derby Evening Telegraph. It was late October 1990 on a Monday when the phone rang, it was BBC Midlands Today. They wanted to do an interview about Acid House nights. I said I would give an interview outside the club; I did not want them inside because I expected they would depict the place as a dump!
The camera crew and interviewer arrived and set up in the street outside. I made sure I was wearing a poppy as it was near remembrance day. They asked me questions about why I wanted to put on a night that was so heavily linked to drug culture. I said that it was about freedom of expression through music and not drugs.
After the main part of the interview I tried to stress the good work we did raising money for the Hospital Flying Squad but they edited that bit out.
There had been raves in London but none in the midlands so that’s why the telly got interested. However they did not show balance and it was clear they hated the concept of raves.
The Wednesday night came. My staff started arriving at the club, there was an air of excitement. At five to nine the police turned up and said they were carrying out an inspection. They asked me what I was planning to do to stop drugs getting into the club. I said I would search everyone and that I had got extra staff on to help.
They said how can you do that if you have drug dealers working on your door. I replied that none of my staff do drugs and if they have any evidence they should arrest them now. The police wanted me to cancel the night. I said I am not having outsiders telling me what music I was playing and that we would prove to them we could handle this new scene. The officer had tried and failed to get me to cancel the night, but they did not give up that easily. At about ten o’clock we had 200 ravers in the club. Suddenly about 6 riot vans turned up and parked outside the club but we had a queue outside the place caused by us searching everyone.
The police spoke to the door staff but it was clear we were doing what we said and that it was no big deal.
Derby County had been playing at home at the Baseball ground. All the police had done was stop outside our place on their way back from the game to make a show of force.
The night went well due to the extra publicity we had, and we were there at the start of a new dance era that would last ten years. We ran the acid house night for about two months or so but the numbers started to drop.
It was important for the club because it made people aware that we were not just a rock venue but were interested in all music styles.
In 1992 I was approached by a D.J. I think his name was Fran. He said he wondered if we would put on an underground house night that he called SMOKESCREEN. They came from Nottingham and Sheffield. I said give me £150 and they can have a Thursday Night.
Fran said that he would bring his own P.A. This was good because I was fed up of people hiring the club and blowing up our speakers. Smokescreen arrived at 8pm on the Thursday night; this was early since we did not open till ten. They had 8 bass scoops and several chunky mid tops.
The sound was superb and whilst they seemed a bit traveller-like they were nice people and they got about 250 in which was good for a Thursday.
I said they could do once a month but if they got more than 300 in I may consider giving them a Saturday night.
It was a late summer evening in 1992 I think. I got a phone call from a listener; he said you are going to get a drugs bust tonight. In the 1990s anyone with a scanner could listen to the police including the Drug Squad who had their Radios on 155.750 MHz in Derby.
I rang my Dad and asked him to Tune In. He said he was sure something was brewing and that maybe this was true.
That night when I arrived at the club to unlock the doors to let Smokescreen in, I noticed a white van with blacked out windows parked down the street opposite Hunters.
I kept my mouth shut and allowed Smokescreen to unload their P.A. into the club.
When it was in I told Tubby that we were going to get a drugs bust and that the static opps vehicle that would be co-ordinating the raid was already in the street.
I said remove your van from outside the doors, drive round the block and park at the side door. This could not be seen by the police vehicle. I got Smokescreen to load all the speakers back in the van and to leave without going back on Babington Lane.
I said I would ring them in the week when I had decided what to do. When my bar staff arrived for work I sent them home with pay. I put a notice on the doors of the club apologising for the closure of the night due to a power failure.
I locked the place up and went for a beer at the Abbey pub feeling good that I had thwarted a police raid.
The following night was the rock with Pete Lawrence; it was rammed. Harley Graham came up to me and said why is your Fucking club full of drug squad. I told him about last night. He laughed and said that’s why then. The police knew we were tipped off but were not sure how we knew.
Having a keen interest in radio was useful. I had many friends who were listeners; if anything interesting was going off I usually got to hear about it.
Smokescreen were allowed back but told to clean up their act and spread the word that drugs were bad for the club. But if they sorted it out I would give them a Saturday night.
This was one of my most unpopular decisions with the bikers because it meant that one Saturday in four would not be a rock night but deep house instead.
It took bloody ages to get rockers used to this and did not make me many friends. But Smokies were getting twice as much custom as a rock night. However I had to give them half the door money and they did not drink as much beer as rockers. I felt though that we were going in the right direction and that rock was dying.
Trying to Get That Elusive Late License
The club was moving into a new era. The Manchester scene was exploding with new clubs like the Hacienda (spelt wrong). This was the time of the great Tony Wilson who died last year. At last decent music was being played on Radio One. Our pirate station was doing well.
I got my friend Phil Orton to convert the upstairs into two radio studios because I had an idea that I would try to get a legal radio station going in the future.
My competitors were putting on dance nights such as Progress. We had Smokescreen running on the first Saturday of each month. Smokescreen was now the busiest night for us at weekends although our Monday night student night was rammed. We had the constant bickering of rockers saying that Smokescreen was dance shit. I held firm and carried on with what we were doing. One problem was that Eclipse down the road had just applied and got a four am license. We ran till about 2ish, but should really have closed at one.
I decided to apply to the council for a three o'clock license for our Smokescreen night.
Occasionally I would allow Smokescreen to run late. Three times a year we would do an illegal all-nighter.
We would put an advert in the paper it would read: SMOKESCREEN this Saturday, doors open 10pm till later. If it said “later” not “late” on the poster or advert it meant we were staying open all night.
We used to put staff in the street with radios and direct customers to enter via the side door on Sitwell Street. We set up a till at the bottom of the central stairs and kept the main door closed so it looked like we were shut. One slight problem was that the P.A. ran 10,000 watts so it could be heard all round the street.
We had a radio set up in the office tuned to the police on 452.650 UHF. I got a call from Kevin Clancy. He said one of the doorman at Eclipse has just rang the police and told them we are doing an all-nighter. I said I know I just heard a message go out to the police transit.
I had to decide whether to cancel the all-nighter or call the bluff of the license inspector.
There had been a message to stand down one of the two police units and the other van was about to stand down. It occurred to me that the police did not have the resources on to bust the night so I took the decision to carry on, a wise move because we did not get a raid.
Since Eclipse had got its late licence I applied for 3 am to the council. It went to the committee but was rejected on the grounds of complaints from the local in the old people's home at the back on Sitwell Street.
How could these old fossils distinguish our customers from those of Eclipse? In fact their place was bigger and was open more nights than us. Why should they have a four am license and we close at one.
I planned to take my revenge on those who objected to the license. I asked my friend Chris who had a recording studio to make me a tape up of war music.
He got the Dam Busters, Colonel Bogie, Glen Miller and some Burt Camfert orchestra.
Between each record I recorded propaganda messages. One said: “I bet you wonder what all the noise is about. I will tell you it's because you objected to our license. Well it's time you had your life ruined like you are doing to ours.”
After the rock night had finished I asked all the staff to carry the P.A. speakers up onto the roof. We pointed them at the old people's home opposite.
I placed the cassette in the player and set the time switch to play in half an hour at 3am.
All the staff and some customers gathered in the car park. I was with Caroline sat in her car in the Hardy Social club car park. The air raid siren started on the tape then Colonel Bogie, then me shouting propaganda at 3,000 watts.
I had phoned the Telegraph and told them we were outraged about not getting the late license and said I intend to take direct action to revenge this but did not say what I was about to do.
Me and Caroline laughed in the car. She said I was mad but eccentric. One by one the lights came on in the old people's home, some came out in the street in dressing gowns. Punters were laughing at them and shouting obscenities.
After 20 mins the music stopped. Caroline invited me back to her house for coffee. She normally did not do this. I had tried chatting her up in the past but failed. This time it was different, and it was the start of a small fling.
On the following Monday the council hand delivered to me a noise abatement notice but I also hand delivered to them an appeal against the refusal to grant the late license.
Apparently the P.A. protest was heard as far away as Chaddesden about 4 miles from Babington Lane!
I went to the appeal. Everyone said I had lost the plot and was going mad. I prepared my evidence and went to the hearing fired up. The mayor was chair of the committee and I started my evidence. It took over an hour. The mayor had an important meeting at 12 but I kept on going with my onslaught. I won the case and we got a 3 am licence mainly because the objectors failed to turn up and substantiate their evidence.
This was an important victory for me and gave us the late licence that would be essential if we were to compete with Progress.
The Mid 1990s
By the mid-nineties the club had re-invented itself for the second time. Previously we were a heavy rock venue, now the Rockhouse was a student venue that also did rock!I had plenty of money but did not waste it on flash cars. Instead it went on properties. I had 7 in all including a delightful cottage in Branscombe Devon.
It was great being able to escape from the stress of running one of the east midlands' most successful clubs and walk on the pebble beach and take buttered scones in the tea room.
Change was about to take place in my personal life. I had been going out with Liz who worked part time in the kitchen and was a student at the university. She had graduated and moved to London to study at the Royal College of Art. We stayed together and I went to see her when I had time.
When she came back to Derby I got a house on the hill in Allestree. This was another good radio site overlooking the city.
We used to go out to the Dial and to the Full Moon restaurant and to the tea room on Daley Park.
We also went on two camping holidays in America, staying at the state parks each night.
During our trip to New York we camped on a building site near Wall St, dosing in the back of the hire car and cooking on a stove in the street.
Liz would go shopping and I would go onto the roof of the World Trade Centre with my radio. It was amazing up there in the autumn.
Decision time had arrived. I had been against the idea of marriage and had put it off for as long as possible. I was now 36, Liz 28. We were at our cottage in Branscombe on a walk over the fields.
As we crossed over the airstrip at the farm overlooking the village she said either we get married soon or it's over.
She wanted kids. I did not see myself as a family man but she said she was wasting her life with me and it was time I showed some commitment.
This became known as the airfield ultimatum. I felt I was being pushed along by events but because I was weak I agreed and we got married in December 1994.
This to me was the start of what would be a slow demise that took ten years to reach its ultimate conclusion.
Previously life was fun and nothing was important. Now it was serious shit. Liz became pregnant and had a son called Harvey in the summer of 1995.
Our student night was still going but there were signs that it may be about to drop in numbers.
Thatcher came out with an idea to outlaw illegal raves and stop outdoor parties. Michael Howard was the home secretary. He made a speech that was intended to wage war on the party people. In the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act of 1994 it was proposed to make it an offence for 3 or more people to meet and it gave the police the power to break up gatherings of more than 3 people if the pig had reasonable grounds to suspect that a rave was about to take place. A rave was defined as a musical event which was predominantly characterised by regular beats.
The police could also seize sound equipment and charge the owners for its disposal.
I decided that we should fight this bill so we had a banner put above Reliance shop door saying “Kill the Bill Demo Hyde Park London” and the date. All our flyers and posters had details of the demo and how to get there. It was during this time that I got my first taste of what would become a reoccurring theme. I was giving out flyers at the uni for our student night in the refectory. This was dangerous because if Mat McGuiness were to catch me I would be thrown out. I handed a flyer to a youth. He was tall and well dressed. He said not interested mate. I said you may not be interested in the student night but you may be in what's written on the back of flyer. He looked at the advert for a coach trip to London to protest about the Criminal Justice Bill.
He threw the flyer on the floor and said “Gas the crusty bastards”. It had not occurred to me that a student could be so right wing.
I am sure that this moment spelt the end of the glory days for me. A new generation of students were coming through the ranks who were not rebellious. In fact they liked the status quo and I don't mean the band.
I wanted to tell him to fuck off but that would have been no way to talk to a potential customer.
This was the first moment that I realised that my way of doing things was no longer relevant to the younger generation.
It worried me because instead of the Rockhouse having a general appeal it was starting to have the reputation of a bit of a dive.
We went on the bus trip through bottles of piss at the police in Downing Street.
The police marched us round all day in the hot sun but made sure there were no shops open to get water and no toilets, in order to humiliate demonstrators.
I managed to get the police a kicking by allegedly directing with a megaphone a crowd to charge the short shield units on Hyde Park. Police were stripped of their uniforms and dragged through the horse galloping sand at the edge of the park. They were chased off the park and it seemed like a small victory.
Took a load of photos.
After four years our student night was beginning to dwindle. Mark Lesley decided to leave, so I asked Will Hollinghead to D.J. instead. The numbers continued to drop. Everyone was going to the Blue Note. I had made the mistake of allowing one of their D.J.s to work with Will but actually he was spreading rumors that the night was moving to the Blue Note.
It was a cold night just before Christmas. We only had about 80 people in and was freezing and no atmosphere.
From having 600 students in every week we were almost empty. Stan the doorman said mate this just ain't working. I agreed. I went on the microphone at midnight and said with great sadness that I would be closing early. We rang up Eclipse and said would you let our customers in free as we were shutting. They said yes. So everyone including the staff went down to Eclipse.
I could have cried. The glory days had definitely ended. It was going to be a struggle from now on.
The staff said it was over and I had lost my relevance. I said to them watch this, I guarantee I will put 600 in here in a week.
I decided on a mad promotion for the following Wednesday: 20p entry and 20p a pint all night.
I contacted the brewery to get some promotional beer but they only gave one barrel. I put posters and placards all over Derby. This act of desperation worked in so far as it rammed. We got 650 in but we were understaffed deliberately and it took too long to get served.
It created bad feeling so the week after when it was 50p all night we only got 150 in. We were losing money. Debts were beginning to rack up.
By the start of 1996 we only had Smokescreen that was doing any trade and we had to give them half the door. I felt the Rockhouse club had run its course. Students were going to Mat McGuiness' union bars, not our place.
We were in the shit big time and I had to do something quick or go back to Rolls Royce and work on a fucking lathe again.
I went on the ski holiday with my mates as usual and decided that I would apply for a radio licence to broadcast legally for a month, then have a massive party and close down the Rockhouse.
I applied to the Radio Authority for a license and was amazed it was granted because of my alleged involvement in pirate radio.
I placed an advert in the local paper for presenters and engineers. This would be an expensive project but I wanted to at least try it before I was forced back into the real world.
Mats Go 1997
It's getting difficult to remember the exact order in which things happened during those last few years of the club but I think it's something like this.
Andy Palmer oversaw the refitting of the Future club. His new nights Free Style with Lindsey Scott and his friend, the official student night, and the rock night were not working too well.
I asked Mat Chell if he would like to be the new manager of the Future. He accepted the gauntlet but he knew that we had serious problems financially and it would take a miracle to save the place. Like a dick head I sold Thorneywood Mount in Nottingham and sunk the cash into the shitty Future club. Liz appealed to me not to do this but I did not take her sound advice.
However Mat managed to turn things around. He was unbelievably energetic. Mat is a very clever person and has a nice girlfriend behind him. I don't think Mat liked me particularly but he respected what I stood for so was prepared to give it a shot. He liked my son Harvey and always took the time to make Harvey smile. Mats energy re-invigorated us burnt out staff. He worked tirelessly to turn the club around.
Marcus Shukla, Greg and Chris Miles helped advertise the Future club. We had some busy nights and a bit of cash, so as you would expect I said “Mat can I do the Radio again in April 1998”. He said yes provided it did not starve the club of cash. Smokescreen Travelling without Moving and the rock nights were beginning to get busy.
Mat showed his resolve when on one Saturday night a group of coloured lads from Nottingham tried to storm the club and steal the takings. Mat managed to get the cash off the pay desk and move the girl on the desk to safety whilst a pitch battle raged in the entrance. There were dreadlocks and gold chains all over the floor, then Mat went through the kitchen into the club and stood with his back against the swing doors preventing them from getting in. It also kept the punters from seeing that there was a scrap going on.
Our door team of Stan, Deck, Richard and his two lads beat off the attack with the pick axe handles that I managed to give them from out the kitchen. Fortunately there were two fully trained nurses in the club that night, and they were able to treat our casualties without anyone going to hospital. This incident was never reported to police. Threats were sent back from Nottingham but nothing came of it.
I gave our door staff a £200 bonus for taking them on and winning.
Things were looking brighter. We still had debts but because some of our nights were busy it gave us a bit of cash to play around with and made us feel more cheerful.
Andy Palmer said he would come back to the Future to help me with Radio Freedom RSL2 which was due on air in April 1998. He stayed at the house where his friend Marcus Carter from the band Scribble lived.
We started training sessions in the evenings in studio A. We had a few volunteers respond to an article in the Derby Evening Telegraph.
A lively woman called Karen said she would like to do a show with her friend. We got talking about advertising. She told me that we should try to get some sponsorship to help pay for it.
Mat liked this idea because he was concerned that my play thing could actually threaten the livelihood of all the staff working for the Future. He remembered the struggle paying for the last Radio Freedom broadcast.
Karen started working in our sales office which was up stairs in studio B. I remember it was freezing cold up there, a very depressing environment for generating sales.
We had a studio phone put in: 361068, which was sorted out for us by Kev Clancy's mate Clive who worked at BT. We were going to be on 106.8FM so it kind of rang true.
Mick Usher who had designed the Future logo and the amazing Free Style poster made some glossy promotional packs for us.
Karen was struggling however. Maybe I did not give her the tools to do the job, and it became clear that it was costing too much money to persuade reluctant sponsors so I scrapped the idea of advertising.
This was a bad move because the radio would cost about £7,000 to put on. Mat was not happy about this, but I tried to persuade him that this would raise the profile of the club.
Radio Freedom RSL two began on 5th April 1998. It was opened by Tip Toe Tony just as we did in 1996.
Andy Palmer managed to get the council to allow us to do two road shows, one from Osnabruk square outside the Market Hall, one in the market place.
We also broadcast live bands from the Vic Inn. Karen was the O/B presenter who introduced the bands. New D.Js like Richard Hyde and the tall bloke with ginger hair joined us.
We had got a new engineer. His name was and is Al Cleminson. He is a true professional, and he made presenting easy for everyone, and was brilliant at patching through outside broadcasts.
We used a talkback system to link back to our two on air studios A and B.
The radio was so intense I could not leave, so I slept on the floor in studio A for most of that month.
Liz would make my tea and bring it to the station. My son Harvey made us a jingle; he was only two and a half!
He left his toy magnetic sketch pad in the studio. From that day onwards it was used as the best way of passing messages to presenters whilst they were on air.
On the Friday night we put on a live concert from the Loft nightclub on Friar Gate. I installed the equipment and linked up to the main studio. Mark Sheldon who worked on BBC Radio Derby asked me a question about the band. I had not got the first clue. I had to say, “Don't ask me I am only the engineer.” I felt stupid, but then again I think he knew I could not answer it.
I introduced the band and went home to get some kip. We were planning to put out the disco as well as the band so I could forget about it till 1am. Al was in studio B looking after the feed.
I was knackered and did not wake up till half two. I raced back to the Loft to collect the equipment because we needed it in the morning for a road show in the market place.
Jazz the manager had gone home and locked the place up. He had his answer phone on. I had no choice but to use our spare O/B transmitter instead. This thing was crap and we only had one aerial for it and that was on a mast on the roof of the club.
I had to work all night alone taking the mast down and getting the aerial off the pole.
I set it up in the market place and awaited the arrival of Rob McSherry and Jason Malloy.
We could not start the broadcast on time because there was a buzzing noise on the feed. It took ten minutes to solve that and we started at ten past ten.
It was a great road show, lots of loud music for the shoppers. Most of the shops in the street went along with it. I think they thought we were RamFM.
We did several more outside broadcasts and had lots of new presenters.
Andy Palmer actually went on air from Chris Beach's studio to make out to Lindsey Scott that he was on Concorde flying back from the states. Chris provided all the aircraft sounds and Lindsey fell for it.
We continued with the Beaches Basement rock show from Chris's studio in Chell. He did this programme with Mick Usher. He had guests join him from time to time. It was a good programme, the music was better than that being played in the club. The show got quite a few requests and phone calls. Mick played Carbonate for my dad.
During Gordy's breakfast show we had a bailiff hit on the nightclub. They broke into the studio and turned off the power. They were told the radio was not part of the club but they switched off the transmitter and started removing things. I got a phone call to my house. I said I would race down there and arrange payment.
I don't think they were from the council. I think it was non-payment of performing rights for the Rock House.
I tried the old excuse that we were not the Rock House and that this was a new club. It did not wash so they started removing all Andy Palmer's new seating.
The club looked sparse and empty. Mat did not like this and I reckon he was ready to quit.
We had to go down to Booker's cash and carry and buy some plastic garden furniture instead. This was an acute fire risk.
We limped on through this RSL but I was damaged. I went on air slagging off the bailiffs but looking back on this it was letting our enemies know I had problems. The radio station ended with the same party as we had for RSL one. I was suffering from the cash flow difficulties that the old Rock House had run up.
Radio Freedom RSL 2 finished on 6th May 1998. As before we had the party in studio A. Rob McSherry hosted it and did the credits. He got completely pissed, and he played a few clips of what we had achieved. This was a good broadcast but Rob did get pissed but so what he deserved it.
Once again I walked the walk down the corridor to turn off the Radio. I had not the first clue when it would come back if ever.
Mat continued attempting to run the Future but it was difficult because just as we seemed to be turning the corner something else happened to ruin things.
We carried on for another year, with some successes. The club was by no means empty but it had such debts that it was getting harder to provide a safe environment for customers when we were losing key things like furniture.
Ego Mania had about 150 in but Friday with Gordy's Time Tunnel, a retro night was just getting rockers in so we canned that night and got Dudley Dave and Will Hollinghead took over.
We decided it was not worth trying to make the club something it clearly was not. The Rock House was ingrained on the psyche of Derby so why try to fight it.
Once again the change to a rock indie night worked well and numbers went up. Cash started to flow again. We had a good Christmas and new-year. Mat got on well with his team of staff. He began to develop the habit of getting all the staff together after the shift. They used to drink till all hours. I felt this was unhealthy and did not stay long.
The late nights were taking their toll on Mat.
In early 1999 I asked Mat what do you think about doing another RSL radio. He said no it's a waste of money.
I disagreed.
The application came back from the Radio Authority that we could do another RSL but they asked me not to use the radio as a promotional tool for the nightclub.
I told them that we would be doing many more outside broadcasts and that all the clubs in Derby could have their own D.Js on the radio and that we would do a live broadcast from each of our competitors venues.
This time I could not afford to pay for the radio myself so I decided to make it a commercial operation. We would carry advertising to pay for Radio Freedom.
My friend Bob and his wife Meesha were employed to get the advertising.
Meesha used to work in the sales department of the Derby Trader so she knew what sales was about.
Bob and Meesha got major sponsorships from the most unlikely areas: The National Blood Service, Royal Air Force, Royal Marines, Derby City Council's New Normanton campaign, Royal Institute for the Blind and many more. However the new landlord Reliance Electrical hated us and would not advertise, nor would any of the local companies.
Bob found a company who would make professional adverts and jingles for us.
Things were looking up for once. I was still short of cash but I did not care because the radio was going to be back on.
This time I bought a good quality outside broadcast transmitter and went to Reading to hire a receiver to go with.
Everyone who worked on Radio Freedom before wanted to come back. There were lots of new programmes and ideas to try out this time. Bob was a fiery strong willed chap and he did not like Andy Palmer. I had arguments about format with him but I did not let anyone deflect me from the task.
I contacted a local poet's society and asked them if they would come in and read short poems about war and political strife. A succession of readers came in and we put them onto minidisks.
I told all the presenters that they must play at least one poem per show but they must not comment in any way about them. They should be played after each advert break.
I placed an advert in a radio mag for a news reader. This time I wanted our own news program which was to be called the Freedom News Report. It would be on each day at 5:30.
Two people applied: one was Mark Stevens from Bristol and Curly Spencer who lived in Derby but worked on Radio Caroline in the late 1980s.
This next radio broadcast was to be bigger and better than the first two. We aimed to do at least one outside broadcast a day. We had been contracted to do a program from the Assembly Rooms for the National Blood Service. This would bring in £400 in one go. I recruited two professional presenters from Doncaster for this type of work.
Radio Derby's Mark Sheldon and Mark Mason came back to work for me.
The stage was set for one hell of a month. All the thoughts of the club closing had gone. Whilst the place was not rammed every night it was ticking over.
No radio station in Derby has ever undertaken the scale of outside broadcasting that we did during this month. There were about 30 programs sent via the O/B links. We sometimes did two or three in one day.
Every event and every club got the chance to go on air.
Here is a short list of a few of them: The National Blood Service from Assembly Rooms, several gigs from the Vic Inn, Progress live from Time nightclub, several bands from the Loft club, the tree protest from Bass Rec, Pak foods Normanton, The rock show from Sinfin, ASDA Spondon, Manor furnishings in Mickleover, Forum book shop Abbey St., Live music from the Flower Pot pub. And many more.
Radio Freedom RSL3 sounded much more professional than RSL2. We had got more presenters who had been on air before. The most famous O/B was the one we did from high up in the trees with the tree protesters. We took live phone calls from members of the public who wanted to save the park. All the equipment was hoisted high up into the tree houses whilst Mat Chell and Dexter Mixwith did the studio end of things.
The council hated this and they tried to get us shut down but they failed.
Mark Stevens had his own news room in the old cellar. He had a master's degree in media and reported things in such detail, sometimes too much detail for our thicko listeners!
He and Curly Spencer alternated each story whilst a dance beat played in the background.
Once again we had our engineer Al Cleminson sorting things out at the studio end.
We used a talkback system to link back to our two on air studios A and B.
One of the best O/Bs we did was from Time nightclub on Mansfield Road. They had one of Derby's biggest dance nights. It was called Progress, and this was at the height of the dance music era.
I arrived at the venue at lunch time and put up the mast in the car park. The event was due to go out at ten pm till midnight. At nine o'clock we had the Travelling without Moving radio show with Lee Whitehead and Marcus Shukla. They did not like Progress because they thought it was too safe and mainstream, but they were totally professional and gave Russell Davidson a big introduction.
The week before we sent out reporter Nick Smith to record interviews with punters. We got their customers to do shout outs for their friends back home. These clips were overlaid onto the live feed giving the impression that they were done live. This is a bit naughty but it sounded really good. We did tell the interviewees that it would be going out the next week.
Progress also had a radio show on Thursday evenings. It was called Big Beating around the Bush. It featured a posse of Progress D.J.s who ran easy competitions giving out free tickets to Big Beating around the Bush at Union One.
It was really good to be in control of a vehicle that drove the culture of Derby. All the clubs were represented, and old names like Steve Rouse appeared and worked on the afternoon show. It was a bit like Radio Brannigans on the Wednesday and Friday afternoons. They did an afternoon show playing soul and motown. They went over the top promoting their club. Everyone told me to stop them from doing this but I said let them get on with it because none of our punters go there anyway.
Jason Malloy had a morning show. He got his dad to phone in every day to read the weather. It made good radio because his dad was a good laugh. I asked Jason if he would host a big outside broadcast from the spot outside the Eagle shopping centre.
I contacted the council and asked them if this was ok. I was amazed when they said yes. They said meet Bruce Cowls at the site on the Friday and he will show me where the mains supply is and give me a key. Bruce Cowls is a Canadian sounding man but actually comes from New York. His name was to crop up later. He worked for the city centre manager's office of Derby City Council.
Bruce told me the only way of getting the mains power out to the square below was to throw an extension lead out of the clock tower.
He gave me a key and told me to drop it off when I had finished.
The Saturday was warm and sunny. We delivered a 3000 watt P.A. system to the spot. This was well over the top, and it was near the club so we had no problems getting a signal back.
Jason Malloy did a great job of entertaining the crowd of shoppers. You could hear the P.A. all the way back to the market place. We had people phoning in and did requests and competitions for the people sitting in the sun listening. Jason was a show man. He played at all the big clubs in the U.K. His type of club was the Pink Coconut.
On the Monday there was a letter in the paper from an old bag from the Maltings at the back of my club complaining about the noise from the Spot road show.
We got a phone call from David Best the city manager. I was rude to him on the phone because he accused us of being a pirate station. He was already fed up with the tree protest and decided to try to end our fun. I told him we had a licence and he should piss off. I am sure he got the woman to write to the paper. Derby City Council did not like the fact that someone who was virtually unknown and not part of the establishment could appear on the scene and cause such a commotion.
Normally it was the BBC that were supposed to shine a light on Derby's youth culture, yet they were failing to do this and we were showing them what was really happening in the town. For the rest of this RSL we had to put up with the establishment sniping at us from all angles. My response was to fight back.
We did more amazing outside Broadcasts: one from ASDA in Spondon. We set up just inside the entrance area. Jason Malloy once again delivered the goods and ASDA made us most welcome and went along with the party.
Manor Furnishings in Mickleover provided us with sponsorship. All their staff and managers listened and were always ringing in. They said we could do a broadcast outside the store. It went down really well we had lots of phone calls to our competitions. Jason Malloy played instant requests. If we did not have the tune Al would download it and play it from the studio.
The manager from the store came on air and thanked us for doing an excellent road show and offered our listeners big discounts at the store.
When it came to the end of the RSL we realised that we had captured the spirit of the first broadcast. I was sure the club had benefited by the exposure.
Meesha and Bob had done the impossible. They had pledges of about £5,000 in advertising, and I had made a deal to pay them a percentage of monies received and a basic flat rate.
Problem: I forgot to write into the contract anything about credit control.
When the broadcast was over there was still about £1,500 still to be collected. I said I would pay the balance when the monies were received. Bob saw this departure from our original agreements. It kicked off big time. I had to pay up even though not all revenues had been collected.
I paid up but our working relationship was damaged. Karen said she would come in and try to get the slow paying advertisers to cough up.
Once the radio was off this was difficult. It was costing me too much money to chase them. About £750 quid was never collected. However we did get about four thousand in advertising and that went a long way to paying for RSL3.
We had the farewell party on the Friday night in early May 1999. And as usual I went off to my cottage in Branscombe for a well earned holiday with Liz and Harvey.
Re-Branding to Survive: Andy Palmer's Refit
We had just completed the massively successful Radio Freedom RSL broadcast. I had taken time out to reflect on things. New arrival Andy Palmer said I should not close, but I should re-launch with a new club aimed at the next generation of young people and students.
For the last 12 years I had provided a place for rockers and some crusties to go. The only problem was that rock was on a downer. The emerging dance scene and the sexist glam of bands like Bon Jovi were not compatible.
There were new bands around and the heavy metal head banging stuff had a following but it was in the minority in 1996.
Times were changing. The Rockhouse name and the interior were looking old and tarnished.
I met Andy Palmer after my holiday. We went with Jack the piano player who worked behind the bar to the Babington Arms Pub.
The decision to close down the Rockhouse for the summer was made. It was decided not to make a big deal about it, just to tell customers that we would be closed for a refit and would be back open in September.
The main difficulty was that I had no money to spend on this. The only way to do it would be to sell one or more of my properties.
Reluctantly I put Walter Street on the market. This was the start of the contraction process that would continue for ten years and ultimately leave me with nothing.
The house sold quickly and it gave Andy Palmer some working capital to use on the refit.
Liz was against the selling of properties but liked Andy because he was a college boy and had studied art like she had.
We started work on the refit in July 1996. I felt this was the right thing to do but was nervous about whether it would get new people into the FUTURE club.
I liked the name Future. No one else did! But it was appropriate at that time because the new millennium focused everyone on the future.
Maybe I was reading too much into this argument but it was the best name to be put forward so we stuck with it.
Andy Palmer said he would live in studio A on site. He was absolutely committed to the project. He worked 12 hour shifts each day to get the job done by September.
Mick Usher who worked with Chris on the rock show designed the posters for our new nights. He made the Future logo set against a sunset sky, and several variants to use on our website.
Mat Chell joined the team and worked with Andy Palmer on the interior design. The most striking aspect was the re-cladding of all the interior walls with MDF panels illuminated from behind. Shapes were profile cut into the walls to give a soft glow.
The floor covering in front of the bar had to be removed. Andy wanted to make use of all the original features of the building as possible. We hired an industrial sanding machine and removed all the paint and old glue. We then used a hard wearing wood stain varnish to protect the new clean surface.
I made 30 grand available to Andy for the refit. It did not take long before the cash ran out. The seating area in front of the kitchen could not be finished. Indeed it never did get done.
I also had debts from the Rockhouse to pay. I owed council business rates of about £7,000 and also 5 grand to the tax man.
Andy Palmer worked hard with Jack and Mat. He also had some D.J. friends help. The place was looking new and fresh. There was a feeling of optimism in the air that this was going to work.
We had plenty of competition to think about. Jaz Rhy had taken over the Warehouse from Paul Needham. The students union had the Union bars on Cathedral Row. There was Time on Mansfield Road, the Pink Coconut, and our old friends Eclipse down the road.
By the beginning of September we had completed the re-decorating. The Future was ready to open.
Our running order had D.J. Gordy with Time Tunnel on Fridays. Saturdays was a rotation of Travelling Without Moving deep house, Smokescreen deep house and the classic rock night.
Mondays was the official student night which was actually unofficial because the Students Union would not endorse it.
Thursdays we had a new night called Freestyle. It was a skater/indie music night. It was to have one of the best flyer designs that Mick Usher did for us. The night was hosted by Lindsey Scott and what's his face.
The start of the Future was a bit of a flop. Time Tunnel was only half full. The student night was dead but the rock night and smokescreen were rammed. Travelling Without Moving was doing ok. It had about 300 in.
I got the impression that the Future was not going to work, and that we had not reversed the downward trend from early in the year. Our official student night was the first night to actually get no members of the public in at all.
We were in the shit big time. I asked the council if we could pay our business rates in installments. Luckily they agreed. I put two more houses up for sale: 111 Mill Hill Lane and 17 Breedon Hill Road.
These took a while to sell and did not make much of a profit but I needed the money. The housing market was in a slump. Some people had negative equity.
Andy Palmer was still living in studio A whilst Mat Chell helped with promoting. I think Julie was still working as manager sorting out bar staff and wages.
Tessa also worked with me for eleven years was now running her own pub called the Football Tavern.
The Future club did look completely different to the old Rockhouse. There were new young vibrant staff about the place. In many respects the staff were keeping the place going.
1996 Radio Freedom RSL1
With the club on its knees, negativity in the air, bailiff actions against me, it was time to wind up the operation. It had given me something useful to do for 12 years so I could not grumble.
I did not want to close the club but I could not see any way out. One thing that could be done was to run a radio station from the club and then close the place down when the radio finished.
I applied to the Radio Authority for a licence which was granted. It cost five grand but we had the studios and equipment already. An advert for presenters and technicians was put in the Telegraph. I held interviews for the mostly voluntary positions.
The station was due to go on air on the 5th April to 6th May. I ran training sessions on weekday nights in studio A. Several people from Derby volunteered to work on the project.
I also recruited drum and bass E.G. from Sheffield to work on the station.
The station would be called Radio Freedom and it would be on the internet and on 105.8FM.
I contacted Virgin Radio and was surprised to be put through to their chief executive who was Dave Campbell I think. He said that at night we could relay Virgin Radio. I also asked Independent Radio News (IRN) if we could take their news service. They agreed provided we also carried their adverts.
In order that the station had a credible sound I recruited some professional presenters. One was BBC Radio Derby's Mark Sheldon and Mark Mason who worked as a news/traffic reporter.
We had a couple of young engineers in training. One was Buddy Holly as we called him and the other was a trainee from Hospital radio. I forget his name.
We put up a big mast on top of the building with a co-linear antenna mounted as high as possible.
We got permission to carry out test broadcasts the Friday before we were due on the air. Jimmy the Greek came to the studio and played dance music whilst we played adverts and trailers for the new service which was to start at mid day.
The club was wired up so that we could broadcast live bands from the stage. We also had a large room upstairs that could be used for live sessions.
I left on the Friday night at about 1am. I knew that the following day was going to be a milestone in my life.
I arrived back at 11am on Saturday 5th April 1996 and switched on the transmitter. It was located in the upstairs corridor outside the toilet. I put on the Bert Campfert record and rang my Dad. He said it was coming through crystal clear. Splodge had given me a load of crap 1950s and sixties light entertainment, easy listening records to play to fill the first hour. After each record we had recorded announcements saying that a new radio service called Radio Freedom would start at mid day. We wanted to play boring music in order not to upstage our first D.J. Tip Toe Tony. He arrived at about 11:45. I was getting nervous thinking he would not show up.
My friend Chris turned up to be there at the start. We had recorded the start sequence at his studio. I set up a radio downstairs in the club and wired it into the P.A.
The cleaners were in clearing up after the Friday night. At precisely 7 minutes to twelve I asked Tony to fade out the easy listening music. I turned up the radio in the D.J. box. The rig was on but we deliberately ran a blank carrier with no audio for 7 minutes.
At precisely midday Tip Toe Tony launched the opening minidisk. The start sequence began with Thunderbird countdown then part of the 1812 overture with me proclaiming that this was about to be the beginning of a new era in radio broadcasting in Derby.
The trailer told listeners of what to expect over the next month, plugging the concept of Rock, Indie, Dance and live music radio for the city.
Chris and I listened in the middle of the dance floor at full volume over the P.A. It made the hairs on the back of my neck stand up and a shiver down my back. 7000 watts as all the sound effects of cheering crowds faded away. Tip Toe Tony made his opening remarks welcoming listeners to this new service. He launched his first jingle but there was a deathly silence lasting a second but it seemed like forever. Then in came REM “Losing My Religion”, we were off on the start of the most momentous radio broadcast in Derby's history.
Two hundred people would be involved in some capacity to shine a light on Derby's culture through Radio. It was to be the proudest moment of my life, and I doubt I will ever achieve anything of this stature again.
Having a radio station broadcasting from the club caused a renewed interest in the place. We had tee shirts printed advertising Radio Freedom. On the back it listed all the bands who would be playing live over the month, 26 in all.
Each evening we put on gigs either in RockHouse or in studio C upstairs. We allowed a small number of their fans and family to be part of the audience when they played in studio C because it was not part of the nightclub and public were not allowed up there normally.
The radio got loads of phone calls to every program. Kevin Clancy got his friend Rob McSherry to do the breakfast show with Andy Raynor from the University of Derby.
Rob McSherry was a funny but professional broadcaster, and like many who worked on Freedom he should have taken up radio full time.
His programme started at 7am. I was famous for not getting up in the morning but when the radio was on I had no problems getting up at 6am in order to let Rob, Andy and Buddy Holly in the studio.
Due to the success of Radio Freedom the nightclub started getting busy again. I still intended to close the place when the radio finished in May 1996.
I applied to the court for a late license for the last night. Like an idiot I went to Flint Bishop and Barnett Solicitors to try to get the late ticket.
Flints said there was an unspoken rule in Derby that the licensing bench did not grant all night drinking. They refused to represent me because it would have put them in the position of upsetting their friends on the bench.
If Flints had tried then when they were in front of the magistrates with a more affluent client than me they may get a shock and get applications turned down because they upset the status quo. That's why they would not help.
I continued with the application myself. It was due to be heard at the court on Dewent Street. I went into court, then the clerk came up to me and said this case had been transferred to the smaller more poky courtroom on Bold Lane.
I knew that this was done to avoid the case being reported. The Telegraph only sat in the main courts normally.
The case started half an hour later, and as you would expect, there were objections from the police, who listed problems they had to deal with at the venue.
Predictably the late ticket was refused. And I had to pay costs.
I walked back to the station and went on the air saying we lost the case, but the party would go ahead but not late.
One of my bar staff Jack Carr played the piano at concert level. He said he had a friend called Andy Palmer who lived in Coventry. He had heard of the Rockhouse and was interested in seeing me to talk about its future.
The Radio station was taking care of itself. Jason Malloy and Rob McSherry were getting big listenerships and could handle it on their own so I went to see Andy Palmer in the day time.
I went to his mum's house. He was tall, thin but healthy looking and well spoken. He was an arty sort of person. I could tell immediately that he was creative.
His advice was that the Rock House club was not dead and it should not close. He said it needed to be re-invented, re-branded to take account of the changes in music.
Rock was dead he said. The place needed a new name and a new image. He said the Radio was a positive move and that he wanted to see the place.
Andy Palmer was well educated. He had been brought up by his mum I believe. He had been to university and studied design.
He came back with me and Jack to see the club and the radio.
Andy knew some of the bands in Derby and said he would stay at Scribble's house.
Scribble were a local band that also had a radio show on the station.
Radio Freedom had another 10 days to go before it was off the air. Andy got to know the presenters and said he would help with the preparation of programmes.
During the afternoon shows we would have live acoustic sessions from local musicians and even got the buskers from St Peters street to play.
We had Smokescreen playing on the Saturday night so we could not use the studio at the club because the whole building would shake with the bass. We hired an outside broadcast transmitter and installed it at my friend Chris's house in Chelleston. He had a full studio setup there, and he did Saturday nights rock show from his house with Mick Usher.
This was good because it made it possible to shut down the on air studio and use it as an editing suite because the rock show was an o/b.
The Rockhouse had Smokescreen, Travelling Without Moving, Simon Bassline Smith Drum and Bass and a rock night running in rotation. The Rockers were getting sick of this but rock was dying so it was ok. Friday nights were Will Hollinghead and Dudley Dave playing Rock and Indie.
I felt I had achieved everything I wanted with the nightclub and the station. We were entering the last week. By this time Andy Palmer was a part of the team and was trying his best to persuade me not to close but to re-brand it instead.
I was in debt, and could not afford to do a refit.
On the last few days of the radio Rob McSherry was getting more adventurous with his breakfast show but I felt he was taking the piss out of Buddy Holly on air so I decided to split them up and bring in Chris as an engineer to try and shake things up.
Rob wanted to do an outside broadcast so Chris got a bloody great drum of cable and chucked it over the roof down into the street. Rob went out into the street whilst Andy Raynor stayed back in studio. Rob grabbed people in the street and got them to request songs and take part in crap competitions.
This worked really well. He asked Chris if he could borrow the outside broadcast gear for the Thursday morning show.
Andy Palmer and I went to see Chris and got all the equipment and aerials. We decided that Rob would do his show from Bold Lane just outside the car park.
I set up the equipment the night before and camped out to look after the gear. It was cold and damp.
We had a P.A. speaker, turntables, mics and the o/b transmitter and aerial mast.
At 7am the show started, music blaring all over the street at 7am.
Buddy Holly was the engineer. Rob was loving it, taking the piss out of passers by, doing interviews and generally having fun. It was freezing and the CDs were jumping because of the condensation.
At about ten to nine, just as the live o/b was ending, a posh bloke from the council walked passed on his way to work. He stopped and said “Have you got permission to do this?” We ignored him and joked about this on air. He made some kind of threat as he walked away.
We were having the time of our lives. Everyone was listening, even the BBC were tuned in.
It was our last day on air, 6th May 1996, and it was due to be the last day of the club.
Andy Palmer had persuaded me to rethink the decision to close until after the radio had finished and we had had time to take stock of the situation.
Friday 6th May 1996 was to be the best day of my life I am sure. Rob McSherry was getting into the idea of outside broadcasting from in the street. He asked if he could do his last show from Friargate. I said yes provided we got the engineers to help. Buddy Holly and his mate said yes so we got up early and set up again under Friargate bridge. Friargate was a busy commercial part of the town with loads of office workers walking to work.
We installed the mast and P.A. outside the cob shop. We put our generator round the corner. We had a link back to the studio and were able to take the news and live phone calls from Friargate. Chris stayed in the studio just in case things went wrong and we lost the link.
At the same time ten to nine, the police turned up along with David Romain from the environmental health department of the council. The policeman asked us to stop. I refused saying we finish at nine.
On this outside broadcast we used a “Good Morning Vietnam” microphone to pick up the street sounds and a hand mic for speech. Rob McSherry saw it brewing and put on a tune about getting into trouble with the police.
After the song Mr Romain approached me. I grabbed the o/b mic and put him live on air. I argued with him at the roadside. I told him we were no more noisy than the cars and busses. Just then the traffic lights changed and all hell let loose. Buddy Holly turned up the gain so the sound of the traffic was deafening to the listeners. I agreed to stop the broadcast. Just then Rob said “We are going to have to end it but thanks for listening from Friargate Bridge. It's goodbye.” As Chris started his first song, Bon Jovi “Living on a Prayer”, you can just hear the policeman saying to me “And where do you live?”
Whilst we were packing up the equipment someone came running up to us and said “We were listening and you can do the show from my garage.” It was Steve Nightingale from Steve Nightingale Auto BMW.
Chris carried on playing music whilst we set up at the garage in the old railway arches on Friargate.
Andy Palmer turned up with Marcus Carter from Scribble and a load of tunes.
This was to be the best radio broadcast ever to be heard in Derby. Marcus Carter had been at the Blue Note till about 3am and was still pissed. He was young, full of life and a very funny bloke.
When he got on the air the first thing he said was he wanted a fit bird to bring him his breakfast. Within about 5 mins a woman turned up with a bacon cob!
Steve Nightingale was working on his BMWs but today was different. There was a disco going on outside. It was a warm spring day, the sun was burning off the morning mist.
Marcus said “Ok, time for today's phone in competition. You have to ring in with rude names for car parts.” Someone rang in and said “Pistons,” then “Wankel rotary engine” and so on. We used Steve Nightingale's phone as the main phone number.
When it came to news time Marcus said “Hold on, my watch is wrong. How will I know when it's news time and how will I know when it finishes and we are back live on air?”
A taxi pulled up and dropped someone off. He said “Ey up mate, tune your radio to 105.8 so I can hear it.” The driver tuned us in. Marcus could hear himself echoing around the place. It was about 30 seconds to news time. He said “Chris, play us a jingle if you can hear us.” Chris played a Radfred jingle. Marcus said “This is fun. Can you hear me Chris?” They ended up talking over the air till the chap came on and said “Independent Radio News, it's ten o'clock.”
The taxi stayed there with its doors open till after the news was finished and we were back live.
Several people including the local paper came down and were interviewed. Mat Chell and his band turned up and joined the fun. It was truly amazing that this broadcast came from nowhere. Marcus Carter ran another competition: “The first one in the offices on Friargate to pull a Moonie (bare their bum) wins a prize.”
Someone did and the people from the office came down and gave us an interview and joined the fun.
This was just brilliant fun to do and everyone involved was buzzing. We had such a good team of people. I was so proud to have put this together. I was getting so much praise for putting on the radio and paying for it out of my own pocket.
Liz was proud of me too. She was busy looking after my little lad Harvey but knew I was having the time of my life.
It came to the close down party hosted by the person who started the whole thing off: Tip Toe Tony, and Mark Sheldon. We passed rumours round town that the club would be open late. Everyone was allowed upstairs into the studio. I said that no matter how long it took we would thank everyone personally for their help with the radio and we would say what they had done.
The list was 6 pages long. It had over 200 names on it. Tony went through it and played music between the credits. This took 2 hours. The studio was packed, and so was the nightclub. The station was a massive success. There has been nothing like it since and I doubt never again will anything unite the young people of Derby like that broadcast did. There have been some RSL stations but they seem to be more about promoting their ambitions rather than providing a service.
Ten seconds to go. The last jingle played. I had to walk the walk, from studio A down the corridor to the bog where the radio transmitter lived. I felt sad and I think I cried as I turned off the power.
I went onto the roof. You could still hear the cheering in studio A. The monitor radio had band noise hissing from it. I hate the sound of band noise. I think there should be a station on every available channel but it don't work like that in this country.
My dad rang me up and congratulated me on a very good station. He said it was sad to see it go off air.
Radio Freedom RSL one was the pinnacle of my life's achievements. It would come to haunt me in later life of what I could achieve if given the opportunity, but as more mundane problems grew this would become more and more unlikely to repeat.
We partied all night but I was unhappy. I did not like the quietness. It was time to come down to earth and work out how to pay the debts of the club.
The radio had got punters back into the Rock House but it did not look sustainable.
Andy Palmer said “Let's take a break and resume in two weeks.”
I took Liz and Harvey to our cottage in Branscombe. I walked over the hills and along the pebble beach wondering how I could recreate the fun I had just had.
When I got back from Branscombe, I met Andy Palmer to discuss my future. He persuaded me not to close. It should be re-fitted and re-named. He asked me to think of a name. It could not imply Rock. It had to be a neutral sounding name.
I came up with the shit name The Future Club. I chose this because of its optimistic overtones. In 1996 everyone was looking towards the millennium and the future so that's why I picked it.
Andy Palmer said he would oversee the re-fitting and re-branding of the nightclub during the summer provided I got rid of my promotions manager Andy Sewell who he was sure did not support us.
I agreed and said I would close the place for the summer to give us time to refit the building.
In the back of my mind I knew that if this worked then maybe we could do another radio station, so it was maybe worth a shot.
It was either that or shut down for good and me go and work at Asda or be a fork truck driver.
Yet Another Manager - Jazz 1999
We had just finished Radio Freedom RSL 3 in the spring of 1999. Mat had done an excellent job of running the Future Club and doing his breakfast show with Chris Miles.
After the radio had finished there was always the characteristic depression. From being a busy bustling building it went to being quiet and still, back to the mundane business of trying to get the kids to come to our nightclub and not go to the union bars or Eclipse.
I had pulled out of the pub watch scheme when the Dial got busted by the drug squad a few years previous. I saw it as an act of betrayal by the police given the commitments that the drug squad had given to the trade. They said “Work with us and you won't get busted.”
It implied that Artel had not been working with them when he got busted. He did however win his case but by that time he lost his license and the building was conveniently bought by the students union. It became the Union bars run by Mat McGuiness with his company Five Toes.
Jaz Rhy from the Loft (formerly Paul Needham's Warehouse) was a major contributor to the pub watch. He went to all the meetings and made sure he supported all the police initiatives. I got a tip off like I usually did when there was going to be a police raid. My contact told me that someone was going to get a bust and it could be me.
I could quite believe it because I operated outside the pub watch and had sent my resignation letter to the licensing inspector when Artel got raided.
Would you believe it, Jazz got the raid. His club was closed down. I was surprised because Jazz had a good relationship with the police, but his dance nights were doing well so maybe it was getting out of control.
Mat Chell was my manager. He made a massive ‘F’ for Future sign for the front of our building.
As I said before Mat was beginning to drink at night after the club till all hours.
He also had a few problems at home. His girlfriend left him I think.
He became ill and was obviously unhappy. I think my shitty club took its toll on Mat just as it did with Andy Palmer.
He decided to leave and try to get his girlfriend back which he did successfully. They got married I think and had children. Mat got a proper job working in education. He will look back on his time at the club and view it as the dark days, but it was not. Mat was creative and a talented articulate radio presenter.
I knew that my back was against the wall. It was getting difficult to keep staff because of the stresses of trying to run a club with no cash.
I was walking down the old railway test track path at Mickleover with Liz and my son Harvey. We were talking about Mat and the drugs bust at the Loft.
She said why not ring up Jazz and ask him to run the club. My management style was to find someone with ideas and help them turn them into reality. Maybe it showed a lack of confidence on my part to have a manager but that's how it was.
Jazz did not really like me or the unorthodox way I did things. I took out my mobile and rang him. He said give me an hour to think about it.
When we were just finishing the walk Jazz called back. He said yes he would accept the job and would meet me to discuss it.
I don't think Jazz liked the way I knicked Gordy's Time Tunnel from him the year before.
Jazz did not like rockers. He wanted to make the Future trendy. He brought new staff with him: Juliette, and some D.J.s with him. He also wanted Andy Sewel to put some bands on Fridays again.
I had found out that Andy Sewel had been ordering posters for the Loft and charging them to my account so I was not too happy with this.
Jazz tried a few ideas on the weekend nights but they did not work too well. He tried a night called Root Down drum and bass.
We kept Travelling Without Moving, Smokescreen and turned the rock night into classic rock once a month.
I knew that Jazz was applying for jobs. He did not like working at the Future but it was a stepping stone for him.
Jazz only stayed for a few months before he left. I got a letter asking for a reference. He rang me and asked me to fill it in.
I gave him a good reference. He got the job, managing a big posh place in Nottingham.
When I left the industry 2 years later I could not find anyone that would give me a reference.
More bailiff actions against the nightclub during that summer left us without the basics to continue. No furniture, no tills, the phone cut off and we were put on weekly payments of rent instead of quarterly. The tax man/woman had put me on cash only payments delivered in person to their office in Chesterfield.
I was about to employ my last manager to help me. I had noticed how hard Marcus Shukla had worked on his night Travelling Without Moving. He could see the position I was in but he was out of work and had the time.
I contacted Marcus and offered him the job of managing the Future and taking us into the new millennium.
Marcus - The Struggle Continues 1999
With Mat Chell and Jazz gone I felt really alone, and I was running out of ideas to save the business. Trade was so erratic, it had too many peaks and troughs.
Back in the 80s and 90s we took the same money each week. I looked back to the time that I sacked Paddy our long established rock D.J for only getting 343 in.
Now we struggled to get 80 in on any night. Jaz had tried “Threesome” his dance night that had failed. I managed to persuade Ian Banks who worked on the radio to take over Fridays for a while but that was also a flop.
Travelling Without Moving was a deep house sound system, like Smokescreen but from Derby. It featured some good D.J.s: Lee Whitehead, Scot from BPM records, Andy Macalister and Marcus Shukla.
Lee Whitehead designed the posters for the night. Marcus went out putting them everywhere.
You could not move in the town without seeing one or having a flyer stuffed in your hand.
Marcus would be outside every club handing them out and when Smokescreen was playing they would be standing outside inviting the punters back for their night.
I phoned Marcus up and talked about the manager's job. He was well aware of my difficulties and knew that it was not going to be easy. Clubs were having a bad time generally, some had already closed.
He accepted the job and started work on the following Tuesday.
Jazz had left us with some good staff: Ann Marie and Juliette were extremely hardworking and more importantly committed staff. Greg and Chris Miles were still there. It looked like we had a bit of a team, mostly young people which is how it should be.
Word spread that I had employed Marcus. He was only 20 but he had one quality which would stand him in good stead and keep us going for another two years: he was not intimidated by anyone or anything.
I could see I was going to get on with him. I can't stand weak men, especially when there are difficult situations to deal with on a daily basis. With Marcus running the place with me it gave us the chance to work out how best to reverse the trend of low numbers.
We realised that if we were to survive we may have to break a few rules. We would have to be much more aggressive on the advertising front.
Marcus saw Ian Banks involved in an incident outside. It may have involved a female. It was enough for him. “We don't need staff like that,” he said. Ian agreed to leave but said he would still do the radio if we needed him.
Marcus started a new Friday night. It was similar to what we used to do. It was called “Confusion” with D.J.s Lindsey, Dave, Emma and Will.
Having 4 D.J.s involved was interesting. They all had friends and were young. The last thing the kids want to see on their night out is D.J.s old enough to be their dads playing the music.
So although this sounds ageist it's the truth about club life. Within two months we were getting 400 in every Friday night.
Lindsey got a band called Light-year to play a free gig. It was bloody rammed. We had now got a regular Friday night working, and actually managed to get BT to re-connect the phone. I also paid the public liability insurance for once!
Saturdays began to get busy. Smokescreen were still getting 600 in but they got half the door. Travelling Without Moving about 300, Simon Bassline Smith Drum and Bass about 200 punters and the classic rock 450 so it was not looking too bad.
I still owed the council £8000 quid in business rates but it had gone to court and I offered to pay £150 a week which was accepted.
Marcus said we must do better with the advertising. We went to Harlow's timber works and ordered 300 A2 sized hard boards.
I took Marcus, Greg, Kev Clancy all over the east midlands putting these things up, mostly advertising Travelling, but it got our name out on the streets.
I came up with the idea that we should hit the big supermarkets, on the basis that on a Wednesday potential customers had not made their mind up about the weekend and were more open to suggestion.
When someone had already decided to go to the Blue Note they would defend their choice, so you had to get them early before they had planned the weekend out.
Derby City council started to get heavy with the clubs. They employed an ex-copper called Craig Keen to carry out inspections and licence renewals.
He was given the title of liaison officer but in their literature he was referred to as an enforcement officer.
I mounted a campaign to have him removed. I was against the idea of surprise inspections during opening hours. Mainly because we would get shut down!
I argued that there were 143 different conditions that a licence must comply with, and to inspect these whilst the club was open would be a distraction.
I wrote to the council and told them that I would not co-operate and would be following the protocol that I had drawn up, and that I would be asking other members of the trade to sign up to it also.
It was called the ENFORCEMENT OFFICER INSPECTION PROTOCOL. I circulated this to all members of the trade. It basically said that if there was an inspection during opening hours all management and staff would immediately stand down, leave their posts and go outside the building. It would then make the inspection impossible and give them the responsibility for the customers inside.
Basically the licence was responsible for customers but if someone from outside was going against this understanding then they took on the responsibility for public safety from that moment.
I made it clear in writing that this is how we would deal with such an inspection.
Jazz supported the police and council-look where it got him. All my staff agreed so I put up a staff notice telling them that if we get raided they must leave their post immediately and blend in with the punters.
This aggressive stance worked. We never got an inspection during club hours, good job because we were always rammed!
When Craig Keen came to the club by appointment Marcus did not submit to his authority. He treated him like the failed ex-pig that he was.
Yes he made us tidy up the wiring and get the hot water working in the gents bog but that's about all he got out of us.
Something I found insulting about Craig Keen is that he criticised our opening check routine. Every night that the club had been open I personally checked (by opening) all our fire exits, right through to the street. I tested the emergency lights, fire extinguishers for tampering every single night.
This was done and signed for, and put in the safe. I had done that for nearly 20 years without ever forgetting. So that ex-pig could not tell me what to do. He said we should use standard forms. I said I will continue to use my book which had been accepted by the fire officer.
We spread propaganda about Craig Keen and tried to make his job hard. Sure enough he went and was replaced by another college boy.
This is why I liked Marcus because he stood up to the establishment. He took no shit off anyone. Our door staff Stan called him “Ghandi” in view of his race but Marcus was used to that.
When it came to challenging situations on the door Marcus backed up his staff if they were right and told them straight if they got it wrong.
He earned the respect of the door men. Once again we had a little cash flow and the inevitable question of the radio came up: shall we apply for an RSL in the autumn?
We had got a few quid so why not. I wrote to the radio authority and got a licence for mid October lasting for a month.
Unfortunately I had fallen out with Bob over money during the last broadcast, so there was no point asking him and Meesha to get the advertising.
I said to Marcus we need the radio to keep punters interested in the club. Marcus was a long standing listener to Freedom. He reckons he listened to it when he was only ten so he was happy to do it, and it gave Travelling Without Moving a platform on air.
On this broadcast I wanted to try a religious program so I put an advert in the paper and got a lovely African couple to present their show live on Sunday mornings at 7am till 9.
RSL 4 began but Marcus insisted that we publicise our nights and back off from other clubs. We needed to get something from out of the radio so we persuaded all our D.J.s to do their own programmes. Fridays and Tuesdays had the Confusion radio show hosted by Dudley Dave, Lindz and Emma—it went down well. Simon Bassline did a show called Root Down, Travelling Without Moving had their own program and even Smokescreen did an all-nighter. The only problem was that at 6:30 am the religious presenters would arrive. I would have to get rid of all the empty cans of Stella and joints, and get some fresh air in the studio, so I had to stay all night.
RSL 4 was ok. It cost the club 5 grand but it was worth it. We had bands playing and did stuff from the Vic. I had an advert on the radio advertising the club for sale. This was a mistake and it showed I was uncertain about my future. It can't have done staff morale any good. They deserved better because of how hard they were working. I tried to make out it was only for sale at the right price.
It's hard to remember much about this broadcast but I do remember the punk show as being very funny. Our old friends from Sheffield Sparky and Mule did Techno/drum and bass, and we had a good program of folk music on Friday nights.
RSL 4 finished in November 1999. It did its job of bringing us together. It was not as exciting as the previous 3 but maybe it was because we were all used to doing them and it was becoming normal. I see radio and clubs as mutually beneficial and I would still recommend any nightclub have its own station. Indeed I have always believed DERBY COUNTY should get a radio station of their own and kick out BBC radio Derby because all they do is slag the club off on air.
It was only one month to go till the start of the new millennium. After the radio finished there was a bit of a downturn in trade, which could not have come at a worse time because I had to pay the radio authority five thousand quid. The performing rights society sent us a big bill for 7 thousand and the council sent another demand for the next lot of business rates. This left me in a bit of a fix just before Christmas.
The Final Year 2000
Marcus had got us through the millennium night. We were stronger for it but still there were cash flow problems to resolve.
It was obvious that if we went to cash and carry again they would stop the account because of the rubber cheques issued before Christmas.
Marcus gave Stan his 500 quid back. Good job because doormen are only your friends till you owe them money then it's a completely different story.
Stan the man had worked for me for 8 years. I had an understanding that I would never sack him no matter how bad things got because he was the only one to come to my house and help fight off the bailiffs when I had a visit.
The police and bailiffs were at my house emptying the contents into a white van. I asked Stan if he could prevent them going upstairs.
He told the bailiffs in front of two coppers: “Look mate you don't go up these stairs or I will twat you, do you get my drift.”
The bailiffs stripped the downstairs but all my radio equipment upstairs was not touched.
Later that year Stan had the same problem. He owed money and had them round his house.
I wrote Stan a letter saying he could use the amplifiers and music, but he must return them in original condition and that they belonged to the nightclub.
That letter saved Stan losing his entire record collection because I said it was club property.
I got put in a tricky position when Stan asked for a pay rise, right at the time when I was skint. I said look Stan where is the cash going to come from, we are empty most of the time.
Stan, Deck and Richard did not see it quite like that. Tempers were getting frayed on the Friday night in February 2000. Our door staff saw it as me taking the piss. They were working till later and expected a higher rate after 2am.
It was Smokescreen the following night. We were well used to Deck turning up an hour late, but Stan only lived up the road so it was alarming when he failed to show up.
Marcus said we will delay the opening till 11 and see what happens. We had an enormous queue outside but had no doormen, so me and Marcus let the punters in slowly.
Once we got them into the club I phoned up a doormen agency and got temporary staff.
This was the start of the doormen strike that was to last nearly a year.
I said I would pay the agency staff in cash on the night. However one of them got arsey. He said this place is bloody packed, how many does it hold, if you expect us to work over the fire limit we want more cash.
It was heaving. Smokescreen was the only night that filled the place, but it was not as good as it seemed because we had to split the door 50/50. I was left with the overheads.
I said I would not be using those staff again. I put advert in the paper but only had three applicants. One was a coloured chap, who had just come out of prison, will try to remember his name. The other one was a chap who was very professional, he had finished his tour of duty in military police. A brilliant doorman but just not up to the stature of Stan, Deck and Rich. The DLF football skinheads came in on the Friday night. They sensed a weakness because Deck and crew were gone, it kicked off, and I think I had to call the police. This was un-heard of.
I had to stand the military chap down but I apologised to him and said I had made a recruiting error and in no way must he think that it was his fault. I really wanted to keep him in post but I am sure I was exposing him to danger.
I kept the coloured chap because I wanted to show that giving someone a chance after prison was the right thing to do. He was a big bloke and could have been moulded into part of a team.
I asked Marcus if he knew anyone who could help. He said I will ask Keith and maybe my brother may do it.
Keith and Marcus's brother started work the following week, and worked with the coloured chap whose name escapes me!
The thing about Keith was that he was clever and studied law but came from the west end. I felt that he was always wanting to prove himself.
However whilst he worked for me he did not question my judgement. I rather think that in his early days he had some respect for me.
Keith would be there till the very end. He was someone to talk to when things turned to shit which they definitely did.
It was not long before our new team got a test, but they stood up well. It was again a Smokescreen night, it was absolutely packed.
At about 12-ish I asked the doormen to do a full fire door inspection every 15 minutes.
I used to do this inspection if we were grossly overloaded. Every 15 minutes the doormen would inspect the fire exits for obstruction and sign a sheet to say they did it and alert me or Marcus of any problems.
The idea behind this was if we had to evacuate the club then we would not get caught out by sabotage. In the past parked cars and large steel bins moved into exit doors, you could not be complacent when dealing with customers lives.
We had done the one in one out thing but we needed the cash. By slowing the rate of entry to the club then at least the overload time could be minimised.
Chris, Marcus's brother, carried up a collapsed woman. She was in the bottom corridor of the central stairs.
Either her friends called an ambulance or we did, can't remember.
Bearing in mind that I had foiled a drug raid on Smokescreen years previously, the old bill were aware of what Smokescreen was about.
This was by far our biggest night, 700 punters we used to finish at about 2am.
Just as we were cleaning up the room after a busy night, the police turned up. We were told that this was a crime scene and we were to leave immediately.
Blue and white tape and a road block was placed outside on Babington Lane.
During this time we were on bailiff alert so at the end of each night we would hide some sound equipment, and lock all the furniture in the cloakroom.
The police asked me for the keys to the nightclub. I gave them up, and never got them back.
At the road block we asked the police what this was all about. This is where they got clever. They said that a girl was fighting for her life in hospital. She had been injured by a sharp edge on a metal chair and it had punctured her lungs.
This was disturbing because I was aware we had stored amongst the furniture in the cloakroom broken stools awaiting disposal or repair. They did not get put out in the club but we could not prove that because all the chairs were in there.
I see this as very sinister on the part of the police. In the space of an hour they had found a way of putting me in an almost indefensible position.
The reason for doing this was to put us off the real scent, that was that this was a drugs overdose and I rather think they hoped she would die so they could stitch us up.
Me and Marcus knew the story of the chair was made up but nevertheless we had to listen to the local news like everyone else to see what cracked off.
It was found that she had taken a horse tranquiliser instead of an ecstasy tablet and survived.
The police decided to give advice on the radio Derby about safe use of drugs, and we heard nothing about this again.
I did not get the keys back and had to get new ones cut.
It was a lesson that the police will find a vulnerability and exploit it. They are not stupid. This was done at a high level and it was a warning that they had woken up.
I remember taking the arty broken stool that was my souvenir from the Dial to the tip, and throwing it over the wall. It was a metal tulip type thing made at the university.
This was our last involvement with the police. They did not come back again, but I was glad. This episode made them more of a threat if they were going to use noble cause corruption on us.
The Final Year Part Two
At the beginning of the year we had a letter from the brewery telling us that we were not achieving targets for beer sales and that this was in violation of our trading agreement.
One of the main reasons for this was that we were getting most of our stock from cash and carry. We could not allow the brewery to pull out because of the substantial loan we had with them.
This loan was interest free whilst sales targets were being met but at 15% interest if trade was too slow.
Typical capitalist situation: they sting you when you can least afford to pay. Marcus negotiated new terms with the rep, so for a few weeks we gave them nearly all the trade back. This was ok because we owed Booker's Cash and Carry about a grand.
On our next visit to Booker's I was asked to go to the manager's office. He said the account will be closed unless we paid off the outstanding balance.
The manager was a decent chap. He said if he passed this onto head office we would have the account closed and recovery action taken against me. However because of our long trading record with them the local branch would stand the debt, provided we start paying it off and pay for all new purchases with good old cash.
It took about 3 months to completely pay them back but this arrangement worked. We had some respect for Booker's for saving the millennium night.
During the summer of 2000 trade kept fluctuating. Some nights were rammed and then the week after they would be dead.
Our door team were getting on ok: Ben, Keith, Chris and occasionally Richard who came back to spy on us and break the strike!
Keith said he had seen David Romain from the environmental health department taking readings of the sound levels in the street.
I went to have a look, he was right. I said if you go and grab the device off him I will give you 200 quid.
Keith was not happy with this. It was the only time he did not carry out my request.
As you would expect a letter arrived from the council saying that if the sound levels were over 80 dB at 4m from the boundary of the building they would issue a noise abatement notice. They said that they could clearly hear the bass.
I told the council I would not be making any changes to my sound system and took it as a complement that bass frequencies were audible, especially given it was a Drum and Bass night.
A few weeks later Mr Romain was back, to take his reading. I almost went out to him myself. I wish my doorman had gone out and smashed up his meter. But I knew that I did not have their support in doing what would have been common assault if he resisted.
In November a bundle of papers were hand delivered through the front doors. It was a noise abatement notice. If we violated this notice I could be fined up to £10,000 and/or 2 years imprisonment.
The irony was that we were making most noise when the club was only half full. The council took readings again during a Smokescreen night. We were running the usual 10,000 watts.
This issue seemed to go away. It looked like we had got away with it.
I wanted to run the radio again but could not afford it so I asked the radio authority if we could have our 28 day licence split up into weekends, but they said no.
Marcus would not allow me to blow the last few quid on another radio station. I asked the D.J.s if they would pay a little towards a 3 day ticket over the bank holiday.
It was only 250 quid so on we went. Travelling Without Moving, Smokescreen and our Friday Confusion presenters did shows.
This was to be Radio Freedom's last legal broadcast. It was good fun but no one listened apart from us lot. However it did not cost anything because the presenters paid to go on air.
I made another massive blunder which haunts me to this day. I decided to sell my first house 146 Brackens Lane. I bought this house in 1981 and owned it outright. It took ages to sell, the market was in a slump. The estate agent said “Mr Johnson you have to be realistic, if you want to sell it then drop the price to £27,950 then it may sell.”
Eventually it did but it did not really help the club's finances.
Trade was ticking over, even Fridays were showing signs of trouble. Andy Sewel could see I was in the shit. He asked me if he could put a couple of bands on so I said ok. He asked for a Friday night. I agreed but this was a mistake because it would disrupt the indie night, and Andy charged about 8 quid to get in. I let him put on two gigs, one was called Less than Jake.
I had never heard of them. Andy put 650 punters in the place. During the encore Keith said to me he was sure the floor was going to give way. The P.A. system came down into the crowd but Ben saved anyone from getting hurt. Keith told me that I had damaged the floor and we could not do that again.
I said to Andy Sewel he could only have 450 in to the next gig which was on the following Friday.
He said he had already sold 600 tickets. A radio ham who worked as an engineer was at Less than Jake. He came up to me and said “Hay up Paul I think your floor was moving too much, I was shitting myself, I half expected to end up in the shop.”
I took this seriously so I called in a structural engineer to inspect the floor joists and steel supports.
The club was closed until the following Friday. Keith and what's his name who played footy at JJB, came in and began removing the floor boards as requested by the structural engineer.
We put a camera on a boom with a light and commenced the survey. SHOCK HORROR, all the joists under the dance floor were split for most of their length and there was evidence of rot and damage to the joist ends on the street side, possibly caused by cleaning or leaks seeping from the canopy outside.
His report suggested that the 7 inch joists were designed to fit into 5 inch steels with a slot cut into the ends to allow the extra 2 inches above.
He said that in his opinion the wood was not properly seasoned when the building was constructed in the 1930s, and it had shrunk over time. This resulted in the floor timbers hanging off the top 2 inches, instead of seating on the RSJ. The dynamic load of customers jumping up and down rhythmically caused the wood to split. There was a real possibility of a structural failure of the floor. He advised putting steel packers under the bottom of each joist end to bring the load back onto the RSJ. We went to Eggleston's brothers and got the steel and used sledge hammers to drive them into the gaps under the joists.
He carried out his inspection again to check on the work we had done. It was passed off, with the proviso that we reduced dynamic loads in front of the stage.
I was in a bloody fix because of Andy Sewel. He had sold 600 tickets when he knew it was a 350 capacity venue. It was on my shoulders, not his, if it went tits up.
I had to either cancel his next gig or find a solution to our floor loading problem. As usual I hit on a compromise that he hated.
We would spread the load by restricting the numbers of people on the dance floor, and moving the crowd back so as to keep them off the damaged timbers.
Marcus contacted the council and hired some crowd barriers. We put them in front of the stage but left a big gap. We made sure that the first 3 rows would be jumping up and down on a steel girder bit of the floor not a timber joist!
We got 20 people in yellow jackets to surround the dance floor linking arms like the police do at the match.
This was the most brilliantly stewarded event we had ever done. Keith, Marcus and his mate were professional in running this operation. They knew the gravity of the situation.
If we had not taken this action the floor may well have gone through. If it had we fully expected lives to be lost in the crush, and if there had been a fire in the shop below, which was likely in this event, those that survived the fall would have been locked in because of the grills on Reliance's windows and doors. It does not bear thinking about.
I cancelled all planned gigs from that day on. We decided to stick more closely to the fire limit. But that would no longer be an issue because of low numbers.
The Final Year Part Three
It was November 2000. We had just done a radio broadcast over the bank holiday weekend in early September. Derby City Council had issued a noise abatement notice so we had to be a little bit careful not to breach it unnecessarily. The floor was also in a bad way so it was prudent not to ram the place out.
There was only one night that was getting significant numbers and that was Smokescreen. They were getting 700 plus, but the crowd were getting more and more grungy. Tubby who was one of the D.J.s in Smokies was beginning to get arsey with us. They wanted more of the door split but I would not agree to this.
Marcus and me did most of the advertising for this night because they were getting complacent. It took us ages to put up the placards in Derby, Nottingham and sometimes Sheffield. We felt that we were doing all the running around for them and on the night our door staff were constantly trying to keep the drug thing down. Smokescreen were acting like they were bigger than the club and it was going to come to a head.
I was panicking about the state of the floor which had split floor joists, so I said we would not let more than 500 punters in. There was a queue outside, it was about two am. I asked the doormen to do a one in one out. I stood at the top of the stairs to enforce it.
One of Tubby's mates was outside near the back of the queue. He said go on let him in. I said no it will cause a riot because of the time the others had been standing in the cold. Tubby argued with me but I held my ground. He said right this night's over, and turned off the sound system. The P.A. went off. Me and Marcus told the doormen to prepare to empty the club.
We decided that we would provide a refund to the customers paid out of Smokescreen's money.
In the eyes of the law Tubby was no one but I held the responsibility for the safety of everyone in the building including the staff. If things went wrong I would be dragged over the coals not Tubby.
Customers started slow hand claps as we argued in the office. I said you have put me in an impossible position. He was asking me to let all them outside into the already rammed club.
I said to Keith that we would let a few in and say to the rest sorry we are not letting any more in tonight.
Tubby had put me in a no win situation. It was a despicable act and was the beginning of the end for Smokescreen and ultimately the Future Club.
Just before Christmas 2000 the council sent a summons detailing actual breaches of the noise abatement notice. The date for the hearing had not been set but would be in early 2001.
Our landlords were Reliance Electrical. They bought the building for £650,000 about ten years previous from Cattle's Holdings in Hull. Five years before my rent should have gone up but Reliance missed the rent review date. I kept quiet, why should I highlight their failings.
The next rent review date was December 2000. Reliance were using Paul Orridge commercial estate agents I think. They said they would like to re-value the building for the purpose of setting the new rent. This was going to be very serious because the rent had not gone up for ten years.
Reliance indicated that they would seek to have this rent backdated five years to the date when they missed the rent review and that I would have to pay the rental increase and interest at the HSBC current rate.
I checked on similar commercial property rates and found we were paying half of what others in the street were paying. I was advised it could go up to £36,000 a year from £17,500 and that council business rates were linked to my rent so they would also increase at next valuation.
I sent a copy of the lease to a firm of specialist commercial property lawyers in Sheffield. Usual trick-use out of town solicitors to prevent word seeping out on our business.
They studied the document and wrote their conclusions. They said that there was nothing in the lease that precluded the landlord from setting the rent at any time. Missing the rent review date was immaterial, and that they could see nothing in the lease to support my assertion that they could not backdate the increase.
Whilst I was contesting the rent review I prevented the landlord from entering the property. I also would not let the landlord's surveyor into the building carry out his valuation.
Marcus contacted D.I.Y. Sound System and started discussions with them to replace Smokescreen just in case we had to replace them.
The next lot of business rates became payable, but we were two years in arrears, paying off the back duty on a court order of £150 a week.
Derby City Council wrote and told us that they would be demanding all of our current liability in one payment. They would not accept it in instalments due to our debt with them.
Environmental Health Services wrote to us and said they would like to do a health and safety inspection.
The officer called and found a few problems which needed to be resolved. We were skint but Marcus's dad came in to help put things right.
All our nights apart from Smokescreen were struggling. We expected to make up the shortfall over Christmas and New Year but it failed to materialise.
We tried to make Travelling Without Moving the dominant night to stop us being so reliant on Smokescreen.
The Travelling crowd were less into drugs and a better quality night. Marcus and Lee Whitehead booked Andy Weatherall. He had done sessions on Radio One and was well respected. It was a good night and he said he enjoyed playing the Future Club.
We could still put on a good night and this encouraged us to keep fighting.
Reliance kept asking to let the surveyor in but we nailed up the letterbox to stop them serving papers on us. A simple trick but it worked. British Telecom had already cut the phone off so it was getting hard to contact us. We used to send the cleaners down to pay the rent cus I was scared of the grief I would get if I went downstairs!
Another nasty letter from the council. It said that FOLLOWING A COMPLAINT from a member of the public it had come to their notice that we did not have planning permission for the Future Club sign that Mat Chell made.
I wrote back and told them that I had permission for the sign back in 1984. They said yes but that was for the Rockhouse sign not the Future sign.
A bundle of papers arrived. It was another summons for breach of control of advertising regulations 1994.
The date of the case was towards the end of March at the Court of Injustice at Bold Lane.
I prepared my papers and went to defend it without a solicitor as usual. I had noticed a discrepancy in their evidence. Another letter said they discovered the sign following a review. I asked: have you actually received a complaint or not? And if so present it to this court.
The council official went red and looked uncomfortable. She said we had not received a complaint. I said your letter here says you have. Is it normal for you to tell lies to support your evidence?
I said that this case should be thrown out because of the conduct of this witness who had admitted to the court that the council letter about a complaint was wrong. The bench retired for a few moments. They came back after considering this point. They said that this lie did not materially alter the case.
That was an injustice and this told me that it was a stitch up. We all know what was going on. I was fighting a multi-departmental effort from Derby City Council to put me out of business. I asked why it had taken 4 years to dream up this case.
They won the day and I was ordered to pay £1800 and £650 costs. Another bill that would not get paid!
Reliance served a section 146 notice on me for breaching the conditions of our lease by failing to let in the landlord's surveyor. It gave me 7 days to comply or the lease between us would be terminated.
I went on the ski holiday with my friends. I knew I had a few problems to fix when I got back. Simon Bassline Smith said he was moving his night to the Gatehouse. He had lost confidence with the Future. Simon was shrewd, he had no allegiance to us and would do what was best for his image.
Bassline going was a body blow for me and Marcus. It was deflating. We just could not think what we could do to end this slide.
Even the classic rock was only getting 80 people in. There were debts outstanding and court cases looming.
The noise abatement case would have cost thousands. I could not afford a solicitor.
Derby City Council commenced recovery action for the whole of the business rates outstanding. This was 15 grand despite a court order that had not been breached.
Bailiffs made a few visits to the club but could not get in. When I got back from the ski holiday I met with Marcus and told him I intended to close the club. The last night would be on April 28th.
We talked about Marcus taking over and me leaving but being paid as a promoter.
John Morton who rented P.A. to us with Kevin Taft showed an interest in taking over the lease and had a meeting with Reliance.
He was told that the rent could go up to about £32,000. They would not budge on this. John was also frightened by the debts I had run up.
My solicitors advised me that if I did not let the landlord's surveyor in the building the lease would end. However the landlord would lose the right to charge me the new rent backdated and with interest. This would save me a potential £40,000. It would also remove the burden on me to pay the rent for the next 9 years of the lease remaining.
It was my responsibility under the lease to re-assign it and collect the rent or pay it myself.
It was crucial that the lease ended.
The deadline passed. I did not let the landlord's surveyor into the building. The landlord terminated the lease there and then and served me 28 days to leave under section 146 of the landlord and tenant act 1926.
I advised the staff that we were closing. Deck, Stan and Richard had come back in dribs and drabs after the strike. No hard feelings.
I don't think people actually believed that it would close after 17 years. I had not paid the mortgage on my house for 7 months. The building society had sent me a letter asking me to pay off the outstanding amounts or face repossession.
Saturday the 28th April 2001 was advertised as the last night of the Rockhouse/Future Clubs.
Unfortunately Marcus would be on holiday that week so he missed the last night.
The Last Night
Reliance Electrical our landlords served 28 days notice on me that I should vacate the building; there was a clause in the lease that said I had to put the building back as I found it.
We had bricked all the windows up and removed the window cills, taken out doors and generally trashed the place, so you can understand that I had no intension of complying with this condition!
Colin Walker was the senior partner at reliance and a local magistrate; I had a running with him in 1994 about the amount of insurance we had to pay him. That went to a tribunal, I represented myself and lost. Most of the time I operated without any public liability insurance or just with the most basic of cover, yet my lease forced me to pay for one third of reliance's buildings and re instatement cover. Reliance had themselves covered up to the hilt and it cost me thousands to pay towards this.
I always resented paying them for something that I could never afford. I saw insurance as the currency of frightened men, trying to remove uncertainty out of their business model.
Our staff were gutted that we were going to close but no one could offer a way out of the dilemma, there was a flurry of activity as different scenarios were played out, what if this, what if that, happened I got sick of it. I offered the place virtually free to anyone that could save it.
Unfortunately I come from a working class family and all my friends were working class also, I did not have anyone with the kind of cash that it would take to save the future.
In 2001 most clubs were struggling, punters were finding different things to do with their time; Thatcher's generation did not want to drown their sorrows in nightclubs till all hours.
They wanted clean, modern bright cocktail bar type places, not a dark hole with 10,000 watts of sub Bass.
Our product was out of date and it was right that it should close. This period would see long established names go to the wall. The Pink Coconut, Eclipse, Union Bars, the Whitehouse and the Loft would all fall victim to this change in demand from the next club goers.
One unlikely survivor was the Bless who took most of the remaining indie customers.
Our last week started with a hire out on the Tuesday with an Asian Party, it had been booked a few weeks before and could not be cancelled although I had lost the will to continue and sat in the office all night.
This night was quite busy, normally at these events there is trouble but not this one, it went really well, Keith Stan and Deck got on well with the organisers, but I rather think the end of their employment was on their minds.
Deck had worked for me for 15 years apart from the strike year, he did not say much about why we were closing.
At the end of the night the organisers said their customers had had a great time, they liked the feel of the club and the relaxed but firm attitude of the place. They said they would like to make this a regular event and asked if they could do this every Tuesday.
They could not believe me when I said there would be no more Tuesdays for me, and that the club was closing on Saturday.
It was at this point I wondered if I was doing the right thing, but one good night was not going to solve my problems.
Friday was the confusion Farwell party with Dudley Dave Emma and Lindz, I think they put a band on, by now the word was out, it was packed there were people crying I remember. If only we could get this turn out every week I thought, where you were all last week.
Marcus was away with his family on his holidays, this had been the first week in 17 years that I did not have a manager to fall back on, I thought I had done quite a good job, all the nights were busy, but I knew that it was because we were closing that's the only reason.
I put posters up on all the lamp posts in town saying THE END of the Rockhouse and Future this Saturday.
It advertised a classic rock night to finish at 1 am. I also secretly told smokescreen they could do an illegal all-nighter starting at 2am after the rockers had gone. I said keep it quiet, word of mouth job. We would use the side entrance on Sitwell street.
Kevin Clancy who had been there from the early days helped me do the advertising and would work all night and all the following day for me. He helped me keep my head up during this difficult time because he was always cracking sick jokes.
Saturday 28 April 2001
I got up at the usual time half past nine to start what I would call my day, no one mattered to me that day, I opened my mind to take in every last emotion because I knew that I would remember it for the rest of my days.
I went to the club at half past ten, Anne Marie and Juliette were there cleaning up the shite from the night before. It was a still early feeling. I remember being intimidated by the presence of the building that I treated as my own but now was the landlord's property.
I felt like I owned the place up and till that moment, I realised the power reliance had over me for the first time, they would shape my future more than anyone had done before.
There was a lot to do, we were also planning a live radio broadcast from the nightclub that night and all day Sunday. I had to make the master tape and also prepare my program.
I put a microphone in the roof above the D.J.box to pick up the sounds of the night.
My staff worked as hard as normal to prepare the room for the last night. I spent my time in the radio studio sorting out the station.
I went round to all the presenters' houses in turn to pick up their recorded shows.
It took most of the afternoon to compile the master tape and it took my mind of the situation downstairs.
I went home and went to bed because I was going to be up all night. At Nine o'clock I took my son Harvey to the nightclub, I asked him to follow me as I carried out the checks of each fire door, I wanted him to see what I actually did in my club.
He was only five and a half but he understood that change was in the air. he came to the safe with me and watched me sign the fire safety check record for the last time, I showed him my original signature done on the opening night in march 1984.
I put the book back in the safe and got the floats out.
Staff was arriving at the door in a sombre mood. The D.J arrived, with his music, he had already set up his gear on the stage that afternoon.
I opened the doors for the last time, there was a queue outside just like there was in 84, but the rock chicks and me were looking a little dated now.
I got fed up with explaining the convoluted story of why we were closing, I also in the back of my mind blamed them for only coming to the club when it suited them, they expected me to keep it going for years for the odd occasion when they could be bothered to come out. I knew that this was bitter of me to think in this way. Fortunately I did not tell anyone this or I would have got a slap I am sure.
The doormen Stan Deck Richard and Keith looked at me wondering why I had got my lad with me, he was so young and this was a dangerous place, and it was illegal to have him in.
But I wanted Harvey to see the last night. I took him to the radio studio and opened the pirate broadcast by explaining what was going to happen. I think confusion did a show whilst I got the night going downstairs.
We soon hit the limit of 500 people, I could have got more in but realised I was close to the finish line and could not have any disasters now.
There were more people crying in the place, there were also piss heads that could not give a shit.
I went on air upstairs and interviewed Andy Huge about what the end of the Rockhouse meant to him, he gave a superb interview, and summed up the feelings of most that it was a tragedy, the Rockhouse was part of the fabric of the town and would be missed. He had some good time down there.
Mick Usher said he had spent half his life in the place, we talked about the merits of altering it in 1996 and changing the name. Mick like many met their partners there so he had fond memories of the Rockhouse but not so many in the Future.
More customers came up to the studio to give interviews on air, it was strange for me to be interviewing customers about my business incompetence.
I rang up Liz and said can you come and get Harvey because it was busy and he was tired. She came to pick him up and got a Jasmine to look after him at home so she could come to town.
I took Harvey onto the stage to look at all these people it was rammed again but the atmosphere was subdued.
I wrote a speech to deliver as the last song would be played, it was like a bloody funeral but I was unhappy.
Liz arrived at the club pissed but I only saw her for a few moments because we were doing the radio. I was keen to get these rockers out as soon as it was done so we could get smokescreen in with the massive P.A.
At precisely 1:20 I walked onto the stage, and delivered my speech it criticised the council for harassing me and blamed them and reliance for making it impossible for me to continue. I thanked the staff past and present for their help and the customers who made it the best club in the east midlands. I threw the mic onto the floor which was the queue for the D.J to play “THE SONG IS OVER” by the WHO. This was to be the last record, as it faded out Liz came up to me she was crying, so were many of our more loyal customers and staff.
Well done mate someone said to me as I walked off the stage. We left the microphone on live in the club so that listeners could hear everything including that familiar sound of the end of a night.
Smokescreen had their van parked at the side of the building ready to load in the next lot of P.A., there were Grungies outside waiting, I got Stan to ask them to go to side door and wait there till we were ready.
One of the Smokescreen D.Js went on the radio to play deep house whilst we got set up.
I think some of the rockers wanted to stay all night and it may have caused bad feeling when we checked them out of their shrine in 15 minutes flat.
Our came the wet vacuum cleaner and black bin bags, I marshalled the staff like it was a military operation to get the place turned around ready for smokescreen all-nighter.
I could not give a shit whether the police got wind of it or not, the lights were dimmed, there were already 500 plus in Sitwell street. The rockers outside heard the P.A. spark up as smokies tested their levels.
I think there was a feeling that they had been somehow betrayed because they were not getting the last night at all it was going to smokescreen.
There had always been this great debate about me selling out to dance music so I can partly understand this.
Smokescreen were ready I went on air to introduce them and it was live, Stan and deck let the punters in, it was shit hot, another 500 customers but they were completely different to them lot that was in before. Everyone was well behaved that night, no arguments with Tubby, but no tears either, just pumping deep house all night.
There was a big cheer as it finally got light outside.
I set up a small studio in the office at 6am and started to record my radio show that was due to go out at 10am.
I did it and burnt it onto the master tape ready for broadcast. I took the player upstairs to studio A and set a time switch.
This smokescreen night was one of the best, they showed respect to us, I suppose they actually appreciated what I was doing and they must also had realised that it was the end of an era.
It was nine am reliance opened on a Sunday so we had to stop. There was a massive cheer; this was really the last record. All the customers streamed out into the road as reliance lifted the window shutters.
I said goodbye to my staff as smokescreen loaded the gear into the old gas board van on the front. We may have lost a bit of pa in the rush but who cares.
It was five to ten I stood outside the front doors; I ran back into the club and got 3 bottles of strong Russian beer from behind the bar. I slammed the doors closed behind me and waited for the taxi to take me home. At ten o'clock the time switch put the radio back on, for its Sunday broadcast. It was me to kick it off, the taxi pulled up I got in still drinking, and I asked the driver if he could tune to 107.3fm. We listened to my programme as we drove back home.
I paid the driver and walked into my front room, still buzzing from my night, Harvey was sitting crossed legged on the floor watching CBBC. I happened to notice a huge pile of sick by the kitchen door.
I got the black shovel and scraped up the lumpy bits and threw them into the garden, no doubt for the dog to eat.
I put on the kettle and boiled some water. I put disinfectant on the sick and hot water, I used the wet vacuum cleaner to remove it but the white stuff just smudged on the carpet.
Eventually I got it up, I guess Liz had got pissed and puked up when she got in.
I went upstairs and said she had made a right mess down stairs, but I had cleaned it up. She groaned at me, so I went downstairs and made her a cup of tea.
I got Harvey dressed and took Liz the tea. I tried to tell her about the night, and I put my radio show on. She was not interested. I said I would go to bed because future FC had a football game at willows at 11:40 and it was against the top team.
I got up at half eleven and went to willows to play football, we won the game 5-1.
After the game I went to the club to meet Kevin Clancy to begin the task of stripping the place out and cleaning it after smokescreen but the gents toilet was blocked, Kev said leave it for reliance, I said no so I stuffed a mop down it to clear it.
Chris Gregory came down to help empty the office.
We took all the stuff to a lock up belonging to Kev's mate in Chaddesden. It did not take long to empty the place despite the fact I was there 17 years.
I worked there all day ripping stuff out. We had the radio on listening to radio freedom.
I did not go home all day. We went backwards and forwards to this lockup in Chad.
Several people turned up that afternoon to help. By 11am we were finished, all that remained was to turn off the radio remove the mast and give the keys back to reliance.
We had an hour to kill whilst Tony Clark's jazz show went out, that was the last program on the tape. Someone found a 24 pack of Stella that had not been stolen!
We sat in the radio studio waiting for the show to finish; we swigged back the strong lager. I went into the big room upstairs and threw a fire extinguisher through the dividing wall window. Everyone rushed in to see what had happened; suddenly paving slabs were being thrown through the rest of the windows in the wall. Then the wall came down!
We ran down into the club and began smashing everything that was left.
After this we went back upstairs, I went on the roof to loosen the clamps holding up the mast.
Kev Clancy turned up the radio full volume so I could hear it on the roof, when Tony Clark said thank you and good night I took out the bolts and threw the mast down off the 3rd floor onto the street below.
Each person remaining took a part of the radio station down stairs, I got a lump of concrete.
As I passed the ruin of the bar I threw the block at a TV screen, it would not break. We all took turns until I finally landed the brick firmly into the back of the tube.
Everyone cheered, I locked the doors for the last time and took the keys back to reliance, I said fuck you, as I put them through their letter box.
I went home and went to bed, Liz and Harvey had gone to bed, and I did not wake them. THE SONG IS OVER.
The Aftermath
It was Monday 30th April 2001, this was to be the first day of the rest of my life, I had hired an Atwell van from the Garage just next to Kev Clancy's house. It cost 60 quid a day but if you got it back by dinner time they would only charge half price.
We had left a lot of furniture and junk under the trees by the front doors on Babington lane, most of it was valueless crap but it still needed to be taken to the lockup. It took two more trips with Kev Clancy to our Lockup in Chaddesden, it was a nice spring day, we were done by half eleven, so I rushed back to Atwells with the van and went to Kevs house, we had a massive bonfire in his back yard, all the old papers were thrown onto the fire, it was my pleasure to open the Hotter case file and throw the contents onto the blaze.
Many embarrassing files and papers went up in smoke and I'm glad, whilst it would have been good to include some of them in this book, from a legal point of view it was the best thing.
After tea and buttered scones in Kev's front room (which was laid out in his garden) I thanked him for his efforts and hopefully paid him a few quid for his work.
I then drove to David Lloyd's on pride park for a swim. As I swam up and down the pool I had a strange feeling of emptiness, It was as if everything had drained out of my head. I can remember that feeling when I left Rolls Royce but then I had an idea of what I was going to do with my life, this time I had no clue of where I was going.
I had no income and the house was under threat of repossession, but this did not really concern me as I swam in the outdoor pool of David Lloyd's!
Later that week I had an appointment with another random firm of solicitors out of Derby, I explained my position and explored several different scenarios, I left the meeting sure of one thing, I must sell my house quickly before it was repossessed.
On the Thursday night I came back from playing football at Willows to find Mark S off the radio sitting in my front room drinking wine with my wife, I felt uncomfortable and unwelcome in my own home. During this time I did not have much dialog with Liz about how the business would be wound up, she had told me it had to close because of the amount of money it was losing.
I can quite understand her looking around for someone else, I was a spent force and she had my son to think about.
I made matters much worse by saying I am not intending to take up crap work, I want something as good as the club or I am not bothering.
I went down to the dole office and signed on, Kev's mate told me it would suite me better if I went on the sick.
I explained to my doctor what was going on in my life and exaggerated the symptoms of depression, he said I looked healthy but would expect anyone who had been through what I had been through to feel depressed so he signed me off.
My claim went into the DWP and I was awarded fifty quid a week. There were still outstanding matters to be finalised for example I owed 1800 fine for the sign case. I appealed to the court against the level of the fine, it went to appeal and I got it reduced to 100 pounds payable at ten pounds a week.
Liz said I should leave if I was not prepared to support my family, she said what about Jimmy's cottage in Milford its been empty for years.
I Contacted him and asked if he would rent it to me, he said his mate showed an interest but had not paid the deposit. I had already asked Chris if I could rent his place in Chello but he had just sold it.
Jimmy said ok, I paid the deposit and moved in on the 18th May 2001, it was a glorious location, at the end of a long path, inaccessible to cars.
I decided to sell my old house quickly before I lost it to the building society, I contacted all my friends offering it to them, it was the worst time to sell but I could not afford to keep it, especially with my attitude towards work. I went into a selfish self preservation mode because I had nightmares about having to go back to Rolls Royce, since that was all I had been trained to do.
I said to Liz that I would try and get one of my friends to buy the house and rent it back to her. I asked around but every one was skint and could not afford it. Phil the jet ski friend said you should wait a year, house prices will go up soon. But I could not wait. One friend said I know someone with some ready cash, he may buy it.
He asked him and said if you can complete quickly then its yours, I said I would draw up a contract to rent the property back to my wife, and that he had to rent it at an agreed reasonable rent for at least 18 months.
The sale went ahead but 24 hours before completion I was coming back with Liz from town, our neighbour was in the garden, he indicated not to pull in so I carried on driving up the hill, there were two blokes sitting in a car opposite the house.
It looked like they were going to reposes the house or try to get money out of me.
We drove straight past, I said to Liz we must leave in the morning. I asked her to go and stay with friends, so that dinner time we rushed into the house, grabbed some food and a mattress and I took her to Jasmine's place in Alvaston.
We had put Jasmine up in the past so it like a return favour. The house sale was completed and I received the payment in cash. The new purchaser said that Liz could not go back into the property straight away because it would be viewed as continuous occupancy and would give her assured tenancy so she had to stay at Jasmine's for a further 2 weeks, living on the floor in her spare room with my son who was six.
On the day of completion I took Liz to our old house, we had to knock on our own front door, B_b and his wife and the new purchaser were inside our family home. There was a horrible atmosphere; Liz hated B_b and the new purchaser. We collected Harvey's toys from the floor and I took her back to Jasmine's. I knew I had betrayed her by selling our home to the enemy. However I still believe that this was a better option than forced repossession. Liz still holds to this day that it was the most evil thing anyone has ever done to her selling our home in this way. That's something I will have to live with.
Looking back I wish I had left it to be seized because I was let down by the new owners who used a flimsy excuse to kick her out. I do still feel the advice my solicitors gave me was correct. Many will say I kicked my wife and child onto the streets but I am strong enough to realise that this would have been the outcome in any event.
I made Liz a cash offer from the sale but she said shove it up your arse, I asked her again, she said I don't want any of you Fucking cash piss off. Given my later conviction she was probably right.
So I spent it on nothingness.
Just before the club closed I had renewed my entertainment license, it was 500 quid, I did this because it gave the nightclub value, it could be sold if it had an entertainment license, my attitude was that the club must pay its own debts off by its sale. Premises with entertainment licences were valuable and hard to find, especially one with a 3am license.
I fully expected it to be sold and it to pay off its debts and maybe leave me with a small profit.
As time went by this became more unlikely because clubs were closing. I decided to ask the council to refund my entertainments license payment of 500 pounds, they said can you call at the office to discuss it.
It was the end of June 2001 I went to the office to collect my cash or at least that was what I expected.
I felt unease as the woman said, Oh Mr Johnson can you just wait here a moment, I smelt a rat immediately, I could tell this was planned.
It was like coming back from holiday at the airport and being told at the passport desk that you were being arrested for non payment of an old fine.
A woman came down from up stairs and had a bundle of papers in her hand, she said I hereby serve upon you this statutory demand for unpaid business rates. And here is my witness to service.
She also said that entertainment licence fees are non refundable. The effect of this action was to bankrupt me but I still held the license; I got a letter for from the insolvency service to attend a meeting in 14 days and to bring with me my papers and accounts.
It was a hot July Day I was interviewed but decided to make no comment, the auditor found irregularities in my papers and asked me about the disposal of my house in Allestree.
He tried to get me to agree that I had a drug problem and I had spent money on illegal drugs. He said this would be understood by the court if it went to trial.
I asked him to pick up his pen and to write down every word I said, I am being interviewed and an being offered an improper suggestion that I use drugs and have taken drugs by my interviewer, he is trying to get me to agree to this as a way out of my predicament.
I was grilled by the two interrogators but made no further statement.
I made a transcript of the dictation and took it to my local clerk to the courts office to swear it as an affidavit so I could use it in court if it came to trial.
I said I had the club and they could sell it as a going concern with what remained inside!
Later that year I was ordered to attend court to answer the charge of failing to account properly in bankruptcy. As I went into court who should be the magistrate but Mr Walker my landlord from Reliance, he was the very person that had put my rent up in the first place and ended my business.
I objected to him presiding over my case, my solicitor paid by legal aid asked that the case be moved to another court.
Keith my doorman came to see the case, he had heard of my defiant stance at court cases, he had come along to give me some support. I was advised to plead guilty and say nothing. Keith felt that I was sheepish and unusually quiet, but that was my strength in this case, if I had opened my mouth I would have lost any sympathy from the bench.
I was told to expect a prison sentence but it may be suspended. This was normally the way to deal with bankruptcy because fines did not usually work.
I stood up and looked directly at the lady magistrate, she ordered me to do 40 hours of community service and to pay 100 pounds within 28 days.
It was warm weather so it was great to be outside doing gardening with a team of lads.
Every Thursday I attended Siddles road, sprayed the disinfectant into the work boots and went to clear up old peoples gardens and take rubbish to the tip, I felt that this was my reward for providing the people of Derby with a quality nightclub for nearly 20 years.
It did not take long to complete the community service, I signed on the dole but did not intend to do any work for shit companies.
It was brilliant enjoying my first summer off in years in Jimmy's delightful cottage, paid for by the state. However I calculated my total tax bill at the club over 17 years it was 1,100,000 so I was not bothered about getting a bit back.
Liz Moved back into our family home, it looked like the arrangement was working, however just before Christmas 2001 she got evicted by the landlord for allowing me to turn on the gas when his engineer had condemned the boiler. The house was freezing and he was deliberately trying to force her out.
It was the ultimate humiliation; he and his friend B hated Liz and took pleasure in throwing her onto the streets with my son. She did not want to come and live with me in Jimmy's cottage because it was too small and damp.
She contacted the council for emergency housing but they had nothing, she was homeless with my son Harvey. I was lapping it up in the life of luxury on the dole having the time of my life.
The council said she must log onto their new Derby homes website and look everyday for a house on the computer she did not have.
Kate said she could stay at her house for the winter till the council sorted her out a property.
Liz's family disputed my legal advice that the house in Allestree could have been saved and resented me putting their daughter in such a position. I retorted that it's the harshness of living in uk that is the problem not me.
Mark S continued to have fling with Liz she was advised to divorce me so she went to the women's advice centre.
Who should she be interviewed by but my old friends the head of the licensing bench, they tried to steer her into saying there had been domestic violence in the relationship, this would speed things up and may help get housing quicker. Liz was honest and could not agree to this, it was decided to use my conduct in bankruptcy as unreasonable behaviour for grounds to divorce. I wrote the letter that was used to divorce me from Liz. She signed it.
She stayed with Kate for three months whilst the council gave all the available empty properties to asylum seekers!
I logged onto the Derby Homes site that was always under construction to find her a new gaff.
One property came up in February 2002 it was on Cowlsley Road Chaddeswden, this was a rough area but the house was sturdy and had been recently renovated by the council.
She went to see it and told the council she would accept it, I helped her move the stuff in from my lock up which was conveniently located round the corner.
She liked living in the Bronks but it was not safe to let Harvey out because of all the broken glass and needles in the street.
I carried on the policy of refusing to go to work and planned a strategy to live for six years on state benefits.
Derby city council still had one weapon to use on me, there was still breach of the noise abatement notice that carried a 10,000 fine and or 2 years imprisonment.
This case faded out when I was made bankrupt for non payment of business rates I did not hear anything again. I rather think the council got their man and were content to put me out of business. They had done the trick but actually I would have fought them if reliance had not put up the rent 300%.
Liz got a good job at the college and my friend Ady G1TDK said I could go and work at his brother in laws audio visual company.
The dole were offering me shit jobs al the time and were talking about stopping my benefit so I went for an interview.
Martin the boss said I could start on Monday he said I did not need an interview because Adys word was good enough, so I interviewed myself, I think Martin thought this strange.
Eventually Liz moved back to a nice house in Allestree but this time at the bottom of the hill. I stayed at Jimmy's for a few more years until he booted me out to sell his house.
I just do the basic amount of work to survive doing 3 evenings a week. I have avoided working for a shit company but at great cost to my family.
Kev Clancy took pity on me, when the nightclub was re let by reliance it opened as supa nova, we went on a spying mission, he took his girlfriend and her mate. There were only ten people in the place, so we went to the gatehouse, I ended up going out with her friend for 4 years although she was married!
Kev Clancy died in 2004 on the 4 March, he was a good friend and will be remembered for his sick humour and devotion to the Rockhouse.
I did try writing for proper jobs in 2003 but gave up after realising that my time in the nightclub amounted to nothing and only my wasted time at Rolls Royce had any sway with employers most of which were not fit to judge me.
I had the illusion of being able to set up another business when the nightclub closed because of my experience but it was not to be. Marcus did the right thing he went to uni, got a degree and now is doing masters.
When Jimmy kicked me out I realised how Liz must have felt when she was homeless, house prices went through the roof, undermining my position even more, if I had kept a few I would have been a millionaire by now. Instead it was my turn to eat shit.
Rents about the same as mortgage repayments, when I went to get a mortgage to try and buy Jimmy's place they laughed at me.
I had no choice but to buy a mobile home and go and live in that. Life would be hard and a struggle from now on. THE SONG IS OVER.